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[14至18岁青少年龋齿按牙齿和牙面的分布情况]

[Distribution of caries according to teeth and dental surfaces in youths 14-18 years of age].

作者信息

Nemes J, Boross E, Ember G, Bánóczy J

出版信息

Fogorv Sz. 1989 May;82(5):133-9.

PMID:2721755
Abstract

Caries data of 489 health vocational secondary schoolgirls between the age of 14-18 was recorded according to teeth, and toothsurfaces. The surfaces with caries and filling were expressed in percent, as the ratio of examined surfaces. The prevalence of extractions was also registered. The caries prevalence on occlusal and approximal surfaces of the individual teeth was analysed, and the similarity and increasing caries prevalence of the approximal surfaces in the upper second distribution of the approximal surfaces was analysed between the mesial and distal surfaces. The most important findings were: the high extraction of the first molars, the increase of occlusal caries rate in the second molars, the high and increasing caries prevalence of the approximal surfaces in the upper second premolars, and lower first molars respectively in the upper incisors.

摘要

记录了489名年龄在14至18岁之间的卫生职业中专女生的龋齿数据,数据按照牙齿及牙面进行记录。有龋齿和补牙的牙面以百分比形式表示,即检查牙面的比例。还记录了拔牙的发生率。分析了各颗牙齿咬合面和邻面的龋齿患病率,以及上颌第二前磨牙邻面近中面和远中面之间邻面龋齿患病率的相似性和增加情况。最重要的发现是:第一磨牙的高拔牙率、第二磨牙咬合面龋齿率的增加、上颌第二前磨牙邻面龋齿患病率高且不断增加,以及上颌切牙中第一磨牙的龋齿患病率较低。

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