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非骨水泥型膝关节置换的随访研究。312例使用儿玉-山本假体的膝关节置换结果。

A follow-up study of an uncemented knee replacement. The results of 312 knees using the Kodama-Yamamoto prosthesis.

作者信息

Yamamoto S, Nakata S, Kondoh Y

机构信息

Centre for Rheumatic Disease, Matsuyama Red Cross Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1989 May;71(3):505-8. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.71B3.2722948.

DOI:10.1302/0301-620X.71B3.2722948
PMID:2722948
Abstract

The Kodama-Yamamoto knee is an uncemented surface replacement which has been used since 1970. The design has been improved twice and this present report concerns the results of the Mark II model. Between 1980 and 1984, 350 knees were replaced in 225 patients. In 1987, a survey of 335 of these knees was conducted at two to seven years after operation. The results were excellent or good in 83% of patients. Many of the failures were because of general disorders unrelated to the operation, but in 5.4% of the knees there were local complications which continue to present problems.

摘要

儿玉-山本膝关节是一种非骨水泥型表面置换假体,自1970年起开始使用。该设计已改进过两次,本报告涉及Mark II型号的使用结果。1980年至1984年间,225例患者的350个膝关节接受了置换。1987年,对其中335个膝关节在术后两至七年进行了调查。83%的患者结果为优或良。许多失败病例是由于与手术无关的全身性疾病,但5.4%的膝关节存在局部并发症,这些并发症仍存在问题。

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