Altmann P, Hernandez F G G, Ferreira G J, Kohda M, Reichl C, Wegscheider W, Salis G
IBM Research-Zurich, Säumerstrasse 4, 8803 Rüschlikon, Switzerland.
Instituto de Fisica, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-090, São Paulo, Brazil.
Phys Rev Lett. 2016 May 13;116(19):196802. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.196802. Epub 2016 May 9.
Space- and time-resolved measurements of spin drift and diffusion are performed on a GaAs-hosted two-dimensional electron gas. For spins where forward drift is compensated by backward diffusion, we find a precession frequency in the absence of an external magnetic field. The frequency depends linearly on the drift velocity and is explained by the cubic Dresselhaus spin-orbit interaction, for which drift leads to a spin precession angle twice that of spins that diffuse the same distance.
在以砷化镓为基质的二维电子气上进行了自旋漂移和扩散的空间与时间分辨测量。对于正向漂移由反向扩散补偿的自旋,我们在没有外部磁场的情况下发现了一个进动频率。该频率与漂移速度呈线性关系,并由立方德雷塞尔豪斯自旋轨道相互作用来解释,对于这种相互作用,漂移导致的自旋进动角度是扩散相同距离的自旋进动角度的两倍。