Tawde Pooja, Dabadghav Rachana, Bedekar Nilima, Shyam Ashok, Sancheti Parag
a Sancheti Institute College of Physiotherapy , India.
b Sancheti Institute of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation , India.
Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2016 Dec;22(4):572-576. doi: 10.1080/10803548.2016.1181892. Epub 2016 May 27.
Playing the violin can lead to asymmetric postures which can affect the cervical range of motion, cervical core strength and scapular stability.
The objective of the study was to assess the cervical range of motion, cervical core strength and scapular dyskinesia in violin players and non-players of the same age group.
An inclinometer was used to assess the cervical range of motion, pressure biofeedback was used to assess cervical core strength and scapular dyskinesia was also assessed in 30 professional violin players (18-40 years) compared with 30 age-matched non-players. Analysis was done using an unpaired t test.
Significant change was seen with respect to extension (p = 0.051), cervical core strength (p = 0.005), right (Rt) superior angle 0° (p = 0.004), Rt superior angle 45° (p = 0.015) and Rt inferior angle 90° (p = 0.013).
This study shows a significant difference in extension range of motion and cervical core strength of violin players. Also, there was scapular dyskinesia seen at 0° and 45° right-side superior angle of the scapula and 90° right-side inferior angle of the scapula.
拉小提琴会导致不对称姿势，这可能会影响颈椎活动范围、颈椎核心力量和肩胛骨稳定性。
本研究的目的是评估小提琴演奏者和同年龄组非演奏者的颈椎活动范围、颈椎核心力量和肩胛骨运动障碍。
使用倾角仪评估颈椎活动范围，使用压力生物反馈评估颈椎核心力量，并对30名职业小提琴演奏者（18 - 40岁）和30名年龄匹配的非演奏者进行肩胛骨运动障碍评估。采用非配对t检验进行分析。
在伸展（p = 0.051）、颈椎核心力量（p = 0.005）、右侧（Rt）上缘0°（p = 0.004）、Rt上缘45°（p = 0.015）和Rt下缘90°（p = 0.013）方面观察到显著变化。
本研究表明小提琴演奏者在伸展活动范围和颈椎核心力量方面存在显著差异。此外，在肩胛骨右侧上缘0°和45°以及肩胛骨右侧下缘90°处观察到肩胛骨运动障碍。
