Swami Viren, Ng Siu-Kuen, Barron David
Department of Psychology, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK; Department of Psychology, HELP University College, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Physical Education Unit, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Body Image. 2016 Sep;18:23-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.04.005. Epub 2016 May 26.
The present study examined the factorial and construct validity of a Standard Chinese translation of the Body Appreciation Scale (BAS-2; Tylka & Wood-Barcalow, 2015b). Participants were 191 women and 154 men from mainland China who were resident in Hong Kong at the time of recruitment. Results of confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the one-dimensional model of the BAS-2, in which all 10 items loaded onto the same factor, had adequate fit, and was invariant across sex. Body appreciation scores had good internal consistency and were significantly correlated with self-esteem and life satisfaction, and, in women, with weight discrepancy and body mass index. There were no significant differences in body appreciation scores between women and men. The present findings suggest that the Standard Chinese translation of the BAS-2 has the same one-dimensional factor structure as its parent scale and may facilitate cross-cultural studies of positive body image.
本研究检验了身体欣赏量表（BAS-2；Tylka & Wood-Barcalow，2015b）的标准中文译本的因子效度和结构效度。参与者为191名女性和154名男性，他们来自中国大陆，招募时居住在香港。验证性因子分析结果表明，BAS-2的一维模型（其中所有10个项目都加载到同一个因子上）具有良好的拟合度，并且在性别上具有不变性。身体欣赏得分具有良好的内部一致性，并且与自尊和生活满意度显著相关，在女性中还与体重差异和体重指数显著相关。女性和男性在身体欣赏得分上没有显著差异。本研究结果表明，BAS-2的标准中文译本与其原量表具有相同的一维因子结构，可能有助于积极身体意象的跨文化研究。
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