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以结核病形式体现的强制迁移。

Forced removals embodied as tuberculosis.

作者信息

Richardson Eugene T, Morrow Carl D, Ho Theodore, Fürst Nicole, Cohelia Rebekkah, Tram Khai Hoan, Farmer Paul E, Wood Robin

机构信息

Department of Anthropology, Stanford University, Stanford, USA; Division of Global Health Equity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, USA; Desmond Tutu HIV Centre, University of Cape Town, South Africa.

Desmond Tutu HIV Centre, University of Cape Town, South Africa.

出版信息

Soc Sci Med. 2016 Jul;161:13-8. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2016.05.015. Epub 2016 May 10.

Abstract

South Africa has one of the worst tuberculosis burdens in the world. Several ecological forces have contributed to this, including high HIV prevalence; failing TB control strategies; crowded, poorly ventilated indoor environments-including the complex web of political and economic interests which produce them; the development of racial capitalism; and mining and migration. In the following study, we measure CO2 levels in public transport to investigate the role extended commutes from peri-urban settlements to urban sites of work-a direct result of forced removals-potentially play in propagating the TB epidemic in Cape Town, South Africa.

摘要

南非是全球结核病负担最严重的国家之一。多种生态因素导致了这种情况,包括艾滋病毒的高流行率;结核病控制策略失效;拥挤、通风不良的室内环境——包括产生这些环境的复杂政治和经济利益网络;种族资本主义的发展;以及采矿和移民。在以下研究中,我们测量了公共交通中的二氧化碳水平,以调查从城郊定居点到城市工作地点的长途通勤——这是强制搬迁的直接结果——在南非开普敦结核病流行传播中可能发挥的作用。

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