下腔静脉滤器相关血栓/深静脉血栓形成：数据与管理
Inferior Vena Cava Filter-Related Thrombus/Deep Vein Thrombosis: Data and Management.
作者信息
Andreoli Jessica M, Thornburg Bartley G, Hickey Ryan M
机构信息
Department of Radiology, Section of Interventional Radiology, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Illinois.
出版信息
Semin Intervent Radiol. 2016 Jun;33(2):101-4. doi: 10.1055/s-0036-1581087.
Abstract
Recurrent deep venous thrombosis and inferior vena cava (IVC) thrombosis are well-described complications following IVC filter placement. IVC thrombosis ranges in severity of clinical presentation, but can lead to significant morbidity and mortality with incidence rates depending on patient population and type of filter used. Endovascular therapies such as catheter-directed thrombolysis, mechanical thrombectomy, balloon venoplasty, and stenting are safe and effective in restoration of venous patency.
摘要
复发性深静脉血栓形成和下腔静脉（IVC）血栓形成是IVC滤器置入术后已被充分描述的并发症。IVC血栓形成的临床表现严重程度不一，但可导致显著的发病率和死亡率，其发生率取决于患者群体和所使用滤器的类型。诸如导管定向溶栓、机械性血栓切除术、球囊血管成形术和支架置入术等血管内治疗在恢复静脉通畅方面是安全有效的。
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