Santiago M, Machado A, Cano J
Departamento de Bioquimica, Facultad de Farmacia, Sevilla, Spain.
Mech Ageing Dev. 1989 Jan;47(1):77-84. doi: 10.1016/0047-6374(89)90009-2.
The changes in the content of the catecholamines in each structure of the geniculate and extrageniculate visual system of the rat during the aging period (6-30 months) have been studied. Dopamine was found at lower levels than noradrenaline in all the structures. The dopamine and noradrenaline showed different developmental profiles. Dopamine and its metabolite levels decreased in the lateral geniculate and visual cortex and increased in superior colliculus and posterior thalamus. Noradrenaline and its metabolites increased in all structures during the aging period. However, 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol/noradrenaline and normetanephrine/noradrenaline ratios decreased in all structures except in superior colliculus. These results suggest age-related changes in the catecholamines in the visual system of the rat.
研究了大鼠衰老期(6 - 30个月)膝状和膝外视觉系统各结构中儿茶酚胺含量的变化。在所有结构中,多巴胺的含量均低于去甲肾上腺素。多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素呈现出不同的发育模式。多巴胺及其代谢产物水平在外侧膝状体和视皮层中降低,而在中脑上丘和丘脑后部中升高。在衰老期,去甲肾上腺素及其代谢产物在所有结构中均增加。然而,除中脑上丘外,所有结构中3 - 甲氧基 - 4 - 羟基苯乙二醇/去甲肾上腺素和间甲肾上腺素/去甲肾上腺素的比值均降低。这些结果表明大鼠视觉系统中儿茶酚胺存在与年龄相关的变化。