Gascon J, Corachan M, Ramirez J
Hôpital de Nemba, Rwanda.
Med Trop (Mars). 1989 Jan-Mar;49(1):77-80.
Five cases of cysticercosis are reported. They were diagnosed by microscopic examination of the sub-cutaneous nodules in which T. Solium larvae were found. Results of the treatment by Praziquantel are reported, with regard to the symptomatology of the patients after one year of observation. Necrosis of cysticerci larvae few month after starting the treatment was observed in three cases by microscopical anatomy test. Three doses of Praziquantel of 20 mg/kg at four hours of interval are efficient against sub-cutaneous and muscular cysticercosis. Such a treatment presents the advantage very important in some rural zones in Africa, of a single dose in one day.
报告了5例囊尾蚴病病例。通过对皮下结节进行显微镜检查确诊,在这些结节中发现了猪带绦虫幼虫。报告了吡喹酮治疗的结果,涉及对患者进行一年观察后的症状表现。通过微观解剖测试,在3例患者中观察到开始治疗几个月后囊尾蚴幼虫出现坏死。每4小时服用3剂20mg/kg的吡喹酮对皮下和肌肉囊尾蚴病有效。这种治疗方法在非洲的一些农村地区具有非常重要的优势,即一天只需服用一剂。