为患有“磁共振成像条件适用型”心脏植入式电子设备的患者提供磁共振成像:一项未得到满足的临床需求。

Provision of magnetic resonance imaging for patients with 'MR-conditional' cardiac implantable electronic devices: an unmet clinical need.

作者信息

Sabzevari Kian, Oldman James, Herrey Anna S, Moon James C, Kydd Anna C, Manisty Charlotte

机构信息

Institute of Cardiovascular Science, University College, London, UK.

NIHR Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Department, Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.

出版信息

Europace. 2017 Mar 1;19(3):425-431. doi: 10.1093/europace/euw063.

Abstract

AIMS

Increasing need for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has driven the development of MR-conditional cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs; pacemakers and defibrillators); however, patients still report difficulties obtaining scans. We sought to establish current provision for MRI scanning of patients with CIEDs in England.

METHODS AND RESULTS

A survey was distributed to all hospitals in England with MRI, to assess current practice. Information requested included whether hospitals currently offer MRI to this patient group, the number and type of scans acquired, local safety considerations, complications experienced and perceived obstacles to service provision in those departments not currently offering it. Responses were received from 195 of 227 (86%) of hospitals surveyed. Although 98% of departments were aware of MR-conditional devices, only 46% (n = 89) currently offer MRI scans to patients with CIED's; of these, 85% of departments perform ≤10 scans per year. No major complications were reported from MRI scanning in patients with MR-conditional devices. Current barriers to service expansion include perceived concerns regarding potential risk, lack of training, logistical difficulties, and lack of cardiology support.

CONCLUSION

Provision of MRI for patients with CIEDs is currently poor, despite increasing numbers of patients with MR-conditional devices and extremely low reported complication rates.

摘要

目的

对磁共振成像(MRI)需求的不断增加推动了磁共振兼容心脏植入式电子设备(CIED;起搏器和除颤器)的发展;然而,患者仍报告在进行扫描时存在困难。我们试图确定英国目前为CIED患者提供MRI扫描的情况。

方法与结果

向英国所有拥有MRI的医院发放了一份调查问卷,以评估当前的做法。所要求的信息包括医院目前是否为该患者群体提供MRI检查、所进行扫描的数量和类型、当地的安全考虑因素、所经历的并发症以及那些目前未提供该项服务的科室在服务提供方面所感知到的障碍。在接受调查的227家医院中,有195家(86%)回复了问卷。尽管98%的科室知晓磁共振兼容设备,但目前只有46%(n = 89)的科室为CIED患者提供MRI扫描;其中,85%的科室每年进行的扫描≤10次。对于使用磁共振兼容设备的患者,MRI扫描未报告重大并发症。目前服务扩展的障碍包括对潜在风险的担忧、缺乏培训、后勤困难以及缺乏心脏病学支持。

结论

尽管使用磁共振兼容设备的患者数量不断增加,且报告的并发症发生率极低,但目前为CIED患者提供的MRI服务仍然很差。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索