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预防与慢性病管理中的行为健康:动机性访谈

Behavioral Health in Prevention and Chronic Illness Management: Motivational Interviewing.

作者信息

Tuccero Donna, Railey Kenyon, Briggs Melvania, Hull Sharon K

机构信息

Department of Community and Family Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, 2100 Erwin Road, Durham, NC 27710, USA.

Department of Community and Family Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, 2100 Erwin Road, Durham, NC 27710, USA.

出版信息

Prim Care. 2016 Jun;43(2):191-202. doi: 10.1016/j.pop.2016.01.006.

DOI:10.1016/j.pop.2016.01.006
PMID:27262001
Abstract

This article reviews the history, methodology, and evidence related to the effective use of motivational interviewing (MI) in the primary care setting. MI has been shown to have a positive effect in promotion and modification of health habits and to increase treatment engagement. MI is also effective when used in conjunction with other treatment modalities, such as educational programs and cognitive behavioral therapy. Practical application of MI can be accomplished in a variety of primary care settings by a wide range of practitioners, incorporates nicely into new health care delivery models, and may improve the patient-provider relationship.

摘要

本文回顾了在初级保健环境中有效使用动机性访谈(MI)的历史、方法和证据。动机性访谈已被证明在促进和改变健康习惯以及提高治疗参与度方面具有积极作用。当与其他治疗方式(如教育项目和认知行为疗法)结合使用时,动机性访谈也很有效。动机性访谈的实际应用可以由广泛的从业者在各种初级保健环境中完成,很好地融入新的医疗保健提供模式,并可能改善医患关系。

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