Wang Mark L, Miller Andrew J, Ballard Brooke L, Botte Michael J
Orthopedics. 2016 Jul 1;39(4):e783-6. doi: 10.3928/01477447-20160526-13. Epub 2016 Jun 6.
Snapping scapula syndrome is a rare condition caused by the disruption of the gliding articulation between the anterior scapula and the posterior chest wall. The etiology of snapping scapula syndrome is multifactorial, and contributing factors include scapular dyskinesis, bursitis from repetitive use or trauma, and periscapular lesions. Although the majority of cases are initially treated with nonoperative modalities, recalcitrant snapping scapula syndrome can warrant surgical management. This report describes a 34-year-old amateur weight lifter with a 1-year history of increasing pain and fullness over his posterior shoulder region. He reported full shoulder motion associated with an audible, palpable, and painful crepitus, exacerbated with overhead movement and wall pushups. Previous periscapular stabilization exercises and corticosteroid injection yielded minimal resolution of his symptoms. Prior to being referred to the authors' clinic, the patient was evaluated at an outside facility and deemed a suboptimal candidate for arthroscopic bursectomy because of the large size and location of this lesion. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a large polylobulated fluid collection causing scapulothoracic distention. There was no evidence of osseous abnormalities originating from the scapular body. Computed tomography-guided placement of methylene blue and contrast dye was used to facilitate localization and, in an effort to minimize recurrence, ensure the complete removal of bursal tissue. During 8 weeks, this patient recovered unremarkably and returned to full-duty activities with resolution of symptoms. The authors present the management of chronic and recalcitrant snapping scapula syndrome, and report the open excision of the largest scapulothoracic bursal lesion described, to their knowledge, in the English literature. [Orthopedics. 2016; 39(4):e783-e786.].
肩胛弹响综合征是一种罕见疾病,由肩胛骨前部与胸壁后部之间滑动关节的紊乱引起。肩胛弹响综合征的病因是多因素的,促成因素包括肩胛运动障碍、反复使用或创伤引起的滑囊炎以及肩胛周围病变。尽管大多数病例最初采用非手术方式治疗,但顽固性肩胛弹响综合征可能需要手术治疗。本报告描述了一名34岁的业余举重运动员,其肩后部区域疼痛和饱满感增加已有1年病史。他报告肩部活动正常,但伴有可闻及、可触及且疼痛的摩擦音,上肢上举运动和靠墙俯卧撑时症状加重。先前的肩胛周围稳定练习和皮质类固醇注射仅使他的症状略有缓解。在被转诊至作者所在诊所之前,患者在外部机构接受了评估,由于该病变的大小和位置,被认为不是关节镜下滑囊切除术的理想候选人。磁共振成像显示一个大的多叶状液体积聚,导致肩胛胸壁扩张。没有证据表明肩胛骨本体存在骨质异常。使用计算机断层扫描引导下注射亚甲蓝和造影剂以促进定位,并为尽量减少复发,确保完全切除滑囊组织。在8周内,该患者恢复情况良好,症状消失后恢复了全职活动。作者介绍了慢性顽固性肩胛弹响综合征的治疗方法,并报告了据他们所知英文文献中描述的最大的肩胛胸壁滑囊病变的开放性切除。[《骨科》。2016年;39(4):e783 - e786。]