Zane L T, Chanda S, Jarnagin K, Nelson D B, Spelman L, Gold Lf Stein
Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 1020 East Meadow Circle, Palo Alto, CA, USA.
Veracity Clinical Research, Queensland, Australia.
Immunotherapy. 2016 Jul;8(8):853-66. doi: 10.2217/imt-2016-0023. Epub 2016 Jun 10.
Atopic dermatitis (AD), a chronic, relapsing, inflammatory skin disease that is characterized by intense pruritus and eczematous lesions with up to 90% of patients presenting with mild to moderate disease. Current topical treatments for AD have not changed in over 15 years and are associated with safety concerns. In AD, overactivity of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4), leads to inflammation and disease exacerbation. Crisaborole Topical Ointment, 2%, is a novel, nonsteroidal, topical anti-inflammatory PDE4 inhibitor currently being investigated for the treatment of mild to moderate AD. Preliminary studies in children and adults demonstrated favorable efficacy and safety profiles. Crisaborole may represent an anti-inflammatory option that safely minimizes the symptoms and severity of AD and that can be used for both acute and long-term management.
特应性皮炎(AD)是一种慢性、复发性炎症性皮肤病,其特征为剧烈瘙痒和湿疹样皮损,高达90%的患者表现为轻至中度疾病。目前用于AD的局部治疗方法在过去15年中没有改变,且存在安全性问题。在AD中,磷酸二酯酶4(PDE4)的过度活跃会导致炎症和疾病加重。2%的克立硼罗外用软膏是一种新型非甾体类局部抗炎PDE4抑制剂,目前正在研究用于治疗轻至中度AD。对儿童和成人的初步研究显示出良好的疗效和安全性。克立硼罗可能是一种抗炎选择,可安全地减轻AD的症状和严重程度,可用于急性和长期治疗。