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肱骨远端复发性骨巨细胞瘤:一例报告

Recurrent Giant cell tumour in distal Humerus: A Case report.

作者信息

Rekha Y Bhanu, Rao Y Poornachandra

机构信息

Dr.Pinnamaneni Siddhartha Institute of Medical Sciences - Research Foundation Chinoutpally, Gannavaram Andhra Pradesh India.

出版信息

J Orthop Case Rep. 2013 Jul-Sep;3(3):42-4. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.115.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Giant cell tumour of bone (GCT) is a common benign primary bone tumour, seen commonly in the distal Femur, proximal Tibia and distal Radius. Very few cases of GCT are reported in distal humerus. We report an unusual presentation of recurrent Giant cell tumour in a 25 year old male in the medial condyle and epicondyle of left Humerus.

CASE SERIES

Patient presented elsewhere with lytic lesion of left elbow three years ago. As it is an uncommon site for tumors, it was misdiagnosed as tuberculous osteomyelitis and was inadequately curetted. Patient presented to us with recurrence of tumor one year after the primary surgery. We did en-bloc resection of the tumour, with judicious removal of partial trochlea. Though reconstruction was planned, it was found to be not necessary as the elbow was stable per-operatively. Patient regained near normal movements of the elbow with no instability. His Mayo Elbow Performance score improved from 30 to 85. There is no recurrence or metastasis of the tumor in the two-year follow-up.

CONCLUSION

Though bone tumors are rare in distal Humerus, biopsy is needed to confirm the diagnosis of any lytic lesion in this region for proper management.

摘要

引言

骨巨细胞瘤(GCT)是一种常见的原发性良性骨肿瘤,常见于股骨远端、胫骨近端和桡骨远端。肱骨远端报道的骨巨细胞瘤病例极少。我们报告了一名25岁男性左肱骨内侧髁和上髁复发性骨巨细胞瘤的不寻常表现。

病例系列

患者三年前在其他地方因左肘部溶骨性病变就诊。由于该部位肿瘤罕见,被误诊为结核性骨髓炎,刮除不彻底。患者在初次手术后一年因肿瘤复发前来我院。我们对肿瘤进行了整块切除,并谨慎地切除了部分滑车。虽然计划进行重建,但术中发现肘部稳定,无需重建。患者肘部活动恢复接近正常,无不稳定情况。他的梅奥肘关节功能评分从30分提高到了85分。两年随访中肿瘤无复发或转移。

结论

虽然肱骨远端骨肿瘤罕见,但对于该区域的任何溶骨性病变,都需要进行活检以确诊,以便进行适当的治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/54ee/4719256/7fee3e9cd125/JOCR-3-42-g001.jpg

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