Springer, Private Bag 65901, Mairangi Bay, 0754, Auckland, New Zealand.
Drugs. 2016 Jul;76(11):1135-45. doi: 10.1007/s40265-016-0602-3.
Secukinumab (Cosentyx(®)) is a high affinity, human monoclonal antibody targeted against interleukin (IL)-17A. It is the first-in-class anti-IL-17 agent, initially approved for the treatment of plaque psoriasis, and more recently for the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis. This article reviews the therapeutic efficacy of subcutaneous secukinumab in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis, as well as discussing the tolerability and pharmacological properties of the drug. Phase III clinical trial data demonstrated that, compared with placebo, subcutaneous secukinumab was efficacious in improving the signs and symptoms of psoriatic arthritis in patients with active disease despite previous treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs). In addition, secukinumab treatment was associated with significant improvements in patient-reported measures of physical functioning and health-related quality of life. Secukinumab is generally well tolerated, with the most common adverse events being mild to moderate, non-serious infections, such as upper respiratory tract infections and nasopharyngitis. In conclusion, although longer-term and comparative data are lacking, current clinical data indicate that secukinumab is efficacious and well tolerated in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis, and it thus provides a useful treatment alternative to tumour necrosis factor inhibitors and other targeted DMARDs.
司库奇尤单抗(Cosentyx(®))是一种针对白细胞介素(IL)-17A 的高亲和力人源单克隆抗体。它是首个获批的抗 IL-17 药物,最初被批准用于治疗斑块状银屑病,最近又被批准用于治疗强直性脊柱炎和银屑病关节炎。本文综述了皮下注射司库奇尤单抗治疗银屑病关节炎的疗效,并讨论了该药的耐受性和药理学特性。III 期临床试验数据表明,与安慰剂相比,皮下注射司库奇尤单抗在治疗活动性疾病的患者的银屑病关节炎的体征和症状方面是有效的,尽管这些患者之前接受过非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)或疾病修正抗风湿药(DMARDs)治疗。此外,司库奇尤单抗治疗与患者报告的身体功能和健康相关生活质量的显著改善相关。司库奇尤单抗通常具有良好的耐受性,最常见的不良事件是轻度至中度、非严重的感染,如上呼吸道感染和鼻咽炎。总之,尽管缺乏长期和比较数据,但目前的临床数据表明,司库奇尤单抗在治疗银屑病关节炎方面是有效且耐受良好的,因此它为肿瘤坏死因子抑制剂和其他靶向 DMARDs 提供了一种有用的治疗选择。