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蝙蝠葛培养根中蝙蝠葛碱生物合成的早期步骤

Early Steps of Dauricine Biosynthesis in Cultured Roots of Menispermum dauricum.

作者信息

Sugimoto Y, Uchida S, Inanaga S, Kimura Y, Hashimoto M, Isogai A

机构信息

a Arid Land Research Center, Tottori University , 1390 Hamasaka, Tottori, Tottori 680 , Japan.

b Department of Agriculture , Tottori University , 4-101 Koyama-cho, Minami, Tottori, Tottori 680 , Japan.

出版信息

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1996 Jan;60(3):503-5. doi: 10.1271/bbb.60.503.

DOI:10.1271/bbb.60.503
PMID:27299554
Abstract

Cultured roots of Menispermum dauricum, a rich source of the bisbenzylisoquinoline alkaloid dauricine (1), were fed with l-[U-(14)C] tyrosine, L-[3-(13)C] tyrosine, and [2-(13)C] tvramine independently, and the incorporation of possible early precursors into 1 was studied. The results demonstrated that 1 was composed of four molecules of tyrosine, and that tyramine was specifically incorporated into the isoquinoline portions of 1. The unusual chlorine-containing alkaloid acutumine (3), into which (14)C-labeled tyrosine was also incorporated, was identified as one of the main constituents in the alkaloid fraction from the roots.

摘要

蝙蝠葛(Menispermum dauricum)的培养根富含双苄基异喹啉生物碱蝙蝠葛碱(1),分别用L-[U-(14)C]酪氨酸、L-[3-(13)C]酪氨酸和[2-(13)C]酪胺喂养,研究了可能的早期前体掺入1的情况。结果表明,1由四个酪氨酸分子组成,并且酪胺特异性掺入到1的异喹啉部分。(14)C标记的酪氨酸也掺入其中的异常含氯生物碱尖刺碱(3)被鉴定为根生物碱部分的主要成分之一。

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