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非产黄曲霉毒素寄生曲霉无细胞提取物的酶组成在黄曲霉毒素生物合成后期的比较。

Comparison of the enzymatic composition of cell-free extracts of non-aflatoxigenic Aspergillus parasiticus with respect to late stages of aflatoxin biosynthesis.

作者信息

Bhatnagar D, Cleveland T E, Lax A R

出版信息

Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1989 May-Jun;18(3):434-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01062370.

DOI:10.1007/BF01062370
PMID:2730160
Abstract

Cell-free extracts of fungal mycelia of two non-aflatoxigenic isolates of Aspergillus parasiticus (SRRC 163 and SRRC 2043) were examined for enzyme activities involved in the latter stages of aflatoxin biosynthesis. Post-microsomal fractions (105 Kxg supernatant) of both SRRC 163 (ATTC 56774) and SRRC 2043 were able to convert sterigmatocystin (ST) to O-methylsterigmatocystin (OMST); whereas the microsomal (105 Kxg pellet) preparation of only SRRC 163 was able to convert OMST to aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). A mixture of the microsomal fraction of SRRC 163 and post-microsomal fraction of SRRC 2043 converted ST to AFB1. Electrophoretic protein separations of the microsomal fractions of the two A. parasiticus isolates on non-denaturing or denaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) provided equivalent protein profiles.

摘要

对寄生曲霉两个非产黄曲霉毒素分离株(SRRC 163和SRRC 2043)的真菌菌丝体无细胞提取物进行了黄曲霉毒素生物合成后期相关酶活性的检测。SRRC 163(ATCC 56774)和SRRC 2043的微粒体后组分(105 Kxg上清液)均能够将柄曲霉素(ST)转化为O - 甲基柄曲霉素(OMST);而只有SRRC 163的微粒体制备物(105 Kxg沉淀)能够将OMST转化为黄曲霉毒素B1(AFB1)。SRRC 163的微粒体组分与SRRC 2043的微粒体后组分的混合物能够将ST转化为AFB1。对这两个寄生曲霉分离株的微粒体组分在非变性或变性聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(PAGE)上进行电泳蛋白质分离,得到了相同的蛋白质图谱。

相似文献

1
Comparison of the enzymatic composition of cell-free extracts of non-aflatoxigenic Aspergillus parasiticus with respect to late stages of aflatoxin biosynthesis.非产黄曲霉毒素寄生曲霉无细胞提取物的酶组成在黄曲霉毒素生物合成后期的比较。
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 1989 May-Jun;18(3):434-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01062370.
2
Fate of the methyl group during the conversion of sterigmatocystin into O-methylsterigmatocystin and aflatoxin B1 by cell-free preparations of Aspergillus parasiticus.寄生曲霉无细胞制剂将柄曲霉素转化为O -甲基柄曲霉素和黄曲霉毒素B1过程中甲基的命运。
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Conversion of dihydro-O-methylsterigmatocystin to aflatoxin B2 by Aspergillus parasiticus.寄生曲霉将二氢-O-甲基柄曲霉素转化为黄曲霉毒素B2 。
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Conversion of a new metabolite to aflatoxin B2 by Aspergillus parasiticus.寄生曲霉将一种新的代谢产物转化为黄曲霉毒素B2 。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Dec;53(12):2804-7. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.12.2804-2807.1987.
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Identification of O-methylsterigmatocystin as an aflatoxin B1 and G1 precursor in Aspergillus parasiticus.鉴定寄生曲霉中O-甲基柄曲霉素作为黄曲霉毒素B1和G1的前体。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 May;53(5):1028-33. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.5.1028-1033.1987.
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Appearance of enzyme activities catalyzing conversion of sterigmatocystin to aflatoxin B1 in late-growth-phase Aspergillus parasiticus cultures.在寄生曲霉培养物生长后期,催化柄曲霉素转化为黄曲霉毒素B1的酶活性的出现。
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Aflatoxin production via cross-feeding of pathway intermediates during cofermentation of aflatoxin pathway-blocked Aspergillus parasiticus mutants.在黄曲霉毒素途径受阻的寄生曲霉突变体共发酵过程中,通过途径中间体的交叉喂养产生黄曲霉毒素。
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Purification and characterization of a methyltransferase from Aspergillus parasiticus SRRC 163 involved in aflatoxin biosynthetic pathway.寄生曲霉SRRC 163中参与黄曲霉毒素生物合成途径的一种甲基转移酶的纯化与特性分析
Prep Biochem. 1988;18(3):321-49. doi: 10.1080/00327488808062532.

引用本文的文献

1
Enzymes in aflatoxin B1 biosynthesis: strategies for identifying pertinent genes.黄曲霉毒素B1生物合成中的酶:鉴定相关基因的策略
Mycopathologia. 1989 Sep;107(2-3):75-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00707542.
2
Transformation of sterigmatocystin and O-methylsterigmatocystin by aflatoxigenic and nonaflatoxigenic field isolates of the Aspergillus flavus group.黄曲霉群中产黄曲霉毒素和不产黄曲霉毒素的田间分离株对柄曲霉素和O-甲基柄曲霉素的转化作用
Mycopathologia. 1991 Nov;116(2):71-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00436367.

本文引用的文献

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Enzymatic formation of the bisfuran structure in aflatoxin biosynthesis.黄曲霉毒素生物合成中双呋喃结构的酶促形成。
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Biogenesis of the C20 polyketide, aflatoxin. A review.C20聚酮化合物黄曲霉毒素的生物合成。综述。
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Appearance of enzyme activities catalyzing conversion of sterigmatocystin to aflatoxin B1 in late-growth-phase Aspergillus parasiticus cultures.在寄生曲霉培养物生长后期,催化柄曲霉素转化为黄曲霉毒素B1的酶活性的出现。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Jul;53(7):1711-3. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.7.1711-1713.1987.
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Identification of O-methylsterigmatocystin as an aflatoxin B1 and G1 precursor in Aspergillus parasiticus.鉴定寄生曲霉中O-甲基柄曲霉素作为黄曲霉毒素B1和G1的前体。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 May;53(5):1028-33. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.5.1028-1033.1987.
7
Averufanin is an aflatoxin B1 precursor between averantin and averufin in the biosynthetic pathway.阿弗菌素是生物合成途径中阿弗拉菌素和阿弗菌素之间的黄曲霉毒素B1前体。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Jan;53(1):14-6. doi: 10.1128/aem.53.1.14-16.1987.
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The use of fungal protoplasts in the study of aflatoxin biosynthesis.真菌原生质体在黄曲霉毒素生物合成研究中的应用。
Experientia. 1978 Jan 15;34(1):22-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01921878.
9
The use of cell free extracts derived from fungal protoplasts in the study of aflatoxin biosynthesis.源自真菌原生质体的无细胞提取物在黄曲霉毒素生物合成研究中的应用。
Experientia. 1979 Jan 15;35(1):21-2. doi: 10.1007/BF01917850.
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Biosynthesis of aflatoxins.黄曲霉毒素的生物合成
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