Robichaud-Ekstrand S, Delisle L
Can Nurse. 1989 Jun;85(6):32-5.
More and more teaching institutions and hospitals are integrating conceptual frameworks into nursing practice. This article describes how the Neuman theory can be applied in a medical-surgical setting. Strengths and perceived stressors are identified using selected, preformulated questions; they are further classified as intra-, inter-, or extra-personal factors affecting the holistic system of the person and the environment. A case study demonstrates how interventions can be applied at primary, secondary and tertiary levels.
越来越多的教学机构和医院正在将概念框架融入护理实践。本文描述了纽曼理论如何应用于内科-外科环境。使用选定的、预先制定的问题来识别优势和感知到的压力源;它们进一步被分类为影响个人和环境整体系统的内部、人际或外部因素。一个案例研究展示了如何在初级、二级和三级水平上应用干预措施。