Shigenaga Alexandra M, Argueso Cristiana T
Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Semin Cell Dev Biol. 2016 Aug;56:174-189. doi: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.06.005. Epub 2016 Jun 14.
Plant hormones are essential regulators of plant growth and immunity. In the last few decades, a vast amount of information has been obtained detailing the role of different plant hormones in immunity, and how they work together to ultimately shape the outcomes of plant pathogen interactions. Here we provide an overview on the roles of the main classes of plant hormones in the regulation of plant immunity, highlighting their metabolic and signaling pathways and how plants and pathogens utilize these pathways to activate or suppress defence.
植物激素是植物生长和免疫的重要调节因子。在过去几十年中,已获得大量详细信息,阐述了不同植物激素在免疫中的作用,以及它们如何共同作用最终塑造植物与病原体相互作用的结果。在此,我们概述了主要类别的植物激素在调节植物免疫中的作用,重点介绍了它们的代谢和信号传导途径,以及植物和病原体如何利用这些途径激活或抑制防御。