Pediatrics. 2016 Jul;138(1). doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-1210. Epub 2016 Jun 20.
The enormous public health impact of adolescent substance use and its preventable morbidity and mortality show the need for the health care sector, including pediatricians and the medical home, to increase its capacity related to substance use prevention, detection, assessment, and intervention. The American Academy of Pediatrics published its policy statement "Substance Use Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment for Pediatricians" in 2011 to introduce the concepts and terminology of screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) and to offer clinical guidance about available substance use screening tools and intervention procedures. This policy statement is a revision of the 2011 SBIRT statement. An accompanying clinical report updates clinical guidance for adolescent SBIRT.
青少年物质使用对公众健康造成的巨大影响及其可预防的发病率和死亡率表明，包括儿科医生和医疗之家在内的医疗保健部门需要提高其在物质使用预防、检测、评估和干预方面的能力。美国儿科学会于2011年发表了其政策声明《儿科医生的物质使用筛查、简短干预及转介治疗》，以引入筛查、简短干预及转介治疗（SBIRT）的概念和术语，并提供有关现有物质使用筛查工具和干预程序的临床指导。本政策声明是对2011年SBIRT声明的修订。一份配套的临床报告更新了青少年SBIRT的临床指导。
