Kilicli Elif, Aksel Gokhan, Akbuga Ozel Betul, Kavalci Cemil, Suveren Artuk Dilek
Department of Emergency Medicine, Başkent University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara.
Turk J Emerg Med. 2016 Mar 2;14(4):185-7. doi: 10.5505/1304.7361.2014.79990. eCollection 2014 Dec.
Prilocaine induced methemoglobinemia is a rare entity. In the present paper, the authors aim to draw attention to the importance of this rare condition by reporting this case. A 30-year-old female presented to Emergency Department with headache, dispnea and cyanosis. The patient has a history of 1000-1200 mg of prilocaine subcutaneous injection for hair removal at a beauty center, 5 hours ago. Tension arterial: 130/73 mmHg, pulse: 103/minute, body temperature: 37 °C and respiratory rate: 20/minute. The patient had acral and perioral cyanosis. Methemoglobin was measured 14.1% in venous blood gas test. The patient treated with 3 gr ascorbic acid intravenously. The patient was discharged free of symptoms after 48 hours of observation. Emergency physician should consider methemoglobinemia in presentation of dispnea and cyanosis after injection of prilocaine.
普鲁卡因诱发的高铁血红蛋白血症是一种罕见病症。在本文中,作者旨在通过报告该病例来引起对这种罕见病症重要性的关注。一名30岁女性因头痛、呼吸困难和发绀就诊于急诊科。该患者在5小时前于一家美容中心皮下注射了1000 - 1200毫克普鲁卡因用于脱毛。动脉血压:130/73毫米汞柱,脉搏:103次/分钟,体温:37℃,呼吸频率:20次/分钟。患者有手足和口周发绀。静脉血气检查测得高铁血红蛋白为14.1%。该患者接受了3克静脉注射维生素C治疗。经过48小时观察后,患者无症状出院。急诊医生在患者注射普鲁卡因后出现呼吸困难和发绀时应考虑高铁血红蛋白血症。