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1
Thyrotoxic crisis presenting with jaundice.以黄疸为表现的甲状腺危象。
BMC Res Notes. 2016 Jun 23;9:320. doi: 10.1186/s13104-016-2126-z.
2
Jaundice Heralding the Onset of Thyrotoxic Crisis.黄疸预示甲状腺毒症危象的发作。
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[Thyrotoxic crisis in a patient with Graves' disease].[格雷夫斯病患者的甲状腺危象]
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Simultaneous presentation of thyrotoxic crisis and diabetic ketoacidosis.甲状腺毒症危象与糖尿病酮症酸中毒同时出现。
Postgrad Med J. 1980 May;56(655):354-5. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.56.655.354.
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Fatal thyrotoxic crisis.致命性甲状腺毒症危象
Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1986 Jun;7(2):174-6. doi: 10.1097/00000433-198607020-00020.
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Encephalopathy and sinustachycardia in childhood--a possible differential diagnosis.
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Thyroid storm presenting as jaundice and complete heart block.以黄疸和完全性心脏传导阻滞为表现的甲状腺危象。
Ann Acad Med Singap. 1998 Sep;27(5):748-51.

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Apathetic Thyroid Storm with Cardiorespiratory Failure, Pulmonary Embolism, and Coagulopathy in a Young Male with Graves' Disease and Myopathy.一名患有格雷夫斯病和肌病的年轻男性出现淡漠型甲状腺危象,伴心肺衰竭、肺栓塞和凝血病。
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Challenges in early identification of causes and treatment of cholestasis in patients with hyperthyroidism: a case report and literature review.甲状腺功能亢进症患者胆汁淤积病因早期识别及治疗的挑战:一例病例报告及文献综述
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Severe cholestatic hyperbilirubinaemia secondary to thyrotoxicosis complicated with bile cast nephropathy treated with plasma exchange and haemodialysis.继发于甲状腺毒症的严重胆汁淤积性高胆红素血症合并胆汁管型肾病,采用血浆置换和血液透析治疗。
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本文引用的文献

1
Liver abnormalities in cardiac diseases and heart failure.心脏疾病和心力衰竭中的肝脏异常。
Int J Angiol. 2011 Sep;20(3):135-42. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1284434.
2
Putting propylthiouracil in perspective.正确看待丙硫氧嘧啶。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 Jun;94(6):1881-2. doi: 10.1210/jc.2009-0850. Epub 2009 Apr 28.
3
Primary biliary cirrhosis.原发性胆汁性肝硬化
N Engl J Med. 2005 Sep 22;353(12):1261-73. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra043898.
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A cross-sectional study of primary biliary cirrhosis in Japan: utilization of clinical data when patients applied to receive public financial aid.日本原发性胆汁性肝硬化的横断面研究:患者申请公共财政援助时临床数据的利用情况。
J Epidemiol. 2005 Jan;15(1):24-8. doi: 10.2188/jea.15.24.
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A correlative study of the cardiac output and the hepatic circulation in hyperthyroidism.甲状腺功能亢进症中心输出量与肝循环的相关性研究。
J Clin Invest. 1950 Aug;29(8):1069-77. doi: 10.1172/JCI102338.
6
Fifty years of experience with propylthiouracil-associated hepatotoxicity: what have we learned?丙硫氧嘧啶相关肝毒性五十年经验:我们学到了什么?
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997 Jun;82(6):1727-33. doi: 10.1210/jcem.82.6.4011.
7
Hepatic injury during propylthiouracil therapy in patients with hyperthyroidism. A cohort study.丙硫氧嘧啶治疗甲状腺功能亢进症患者期间的肝损伤。一项队列研究。
Ann Intern Med. 1993 Mar 15;118(6):424-8. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-118-6-199303150-00005.
8
The genetic basis of the reduced expression of bilirubin UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1 in Gilbert's syndrome.吉尔伯特综合征中胆红素UDP-葡萄糖醛酸基转移酶1表达降低的遗传基础。
N Engl J Med. 1995 Nov 2;333(18):1171-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199511023331802.
9
Methimazole-induced jaundice.甲巯咪唑诱发的黄疸。
JAMA. 1973 Feb 26;223(9):1028-9.
10
Fulminant hepatitis and lymphocyte sensitization due to propylthiouracil.丙硫氧嘧啶所致暴发性肝炎和淋巴细胞致敏
Gastroenterology. 1976 May;70(5 PT.1):770-4.

以黄疸为表现的甲状腺危象。

Thyrotoxic crisis presenting with jaundice.

作者信息

Wickramasinghe R D S S, Luke W A N V, Sebastiampillai B S, Gunathilake M P M L, Premaratna R

机构信息

Professorial Medical Unit, Colombo North Teaching Hospital, Ragama, Sri Lanka.

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kelaniya, Ragama, Sri Lanka.

出版信息

BMC Res Notes. 2016 Jun 23;9:320. doi: 10.1186/s13104-016-2126-z.

DOI:10.1186/s13104-016-2126-z
PMID:27338936
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4917949/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Thyrotoxic crisis is a medical emergency requiring early diagnosis and urgent management, which can be challenging due to its diverse clinical presentations. While common presentations include fever, sweating, palpitations, tremors and confusion, presence of jaundice is rare.

CASE PRESENTATION

We report a 35-year-old male who presented with jaundice due to cholestasis along with other features of thyrotoxic crisis due to Graves' disease. He had a good clinical recovery with resolution of cholestasis following treatment for thyrotoxic crisis.

CONCLUSION

Jaundice can be a rare manifestation of thyrotoxic crisis, and should be considered in the differential diagnosis when other clinical features of thyrotoxic crisis are present. However secondary causes of jaundice should be looked into and excluded.

摘要

背景

甲状腺危象是一种需要早期诊断和紧急处理的医疗急症,因其临床表现多样,诊断可能具有挑战性。常见表现包括发热、出汗、心悸、震颤和意识模糊,黄疸较为罕见。

病例报告

我们报告一名35岁男性,因Graves病导致甲状腺危象,出现胆汁淤积性黄疸及其他甲状腺危象特征。经甲状腺危象治疗后,胆汁淤积消退,患者临床恢复良好。

结论

黄疸可能是甲状腺危象的罕见表现,当存在甲状腺危象的其他临床特征时,应在鉴别诊断中予以考虑。然而,应排查并排除黄疸的继发原因。