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避免髋关节镜手术失败:并发症、要点与陷阱

Avoiding Failure in Hip Arthroscopy: Complications, Pearls, and Pitfalls.

作者信息

Burrus Matthew Tyrrell, Cowan James B, Bedi Asheesh

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia Health System, PO Box 801016, Charlottesville, VA 22911, USA.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Michigan, 24 Frank Lloyd Wright Drive, Lobby A, PO Box 391, Ann Arbor, MI 48106, USA.

出版信息

Clin Sports Med. 2016 Jul;35(3):487-501. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2016.02.011. Epub 2016 Mar 28.

Abstract

Although most patients have successful outcomes after hip arthroscopy, a minority of patients experience complications that may impact their recovery and long-term benefit. As most of these complications can be minimized by appropriate surgical technique, many tips have been recommended. Additionally, the reasons behind clinical failure postoperatively have been scrutinized, which include, most commonly, incomplete correction of osseous pathomorphology, underappreciated preexisting hip osteoarthritis, and/or an incorrect preoperative diagnosis. Meticulous preoperative planning, evaluation of advanced imaging studies, and proper patient selection will help to reduce the number of postoperative failures and increase the chance of a successful outcome following hip arthroscopy.

摘要

尽管大多数患者在髋关节镜检查后有成功的结果,但少数患者会出现可能影响其恢复和长期益处的并发症。由于这些并发症中的大多数可以通过适当的手术技术降至最低,因此已经推荐了许多技巧。此外,术后临床失败背后的原因也受到了仔细审查,其中最常见的包括骨形态学异常矫正不完全、术前未充分认识到的髋关节骨关节炎以及/或术前诊断错误。精心的术前规划、对先进影像学研究的评估以及合适的患者选择将有助于减少术后失败的数量,并增加髋关节镜检查后成功结果的机会。

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