Chen Yinxia, He Enhui, Tian Hongfang, Zhao Jiping
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2016 Mar;36(3):256-8.
To observe the impact of electroacupuncture (EA) on the quality of life in the patients of female mixed urinary incontinence (MUI) and evaluate its clinical efficacy.
EA was adopted in 25 cases of MUI at Zhongliao (BL 33) and Huiyang (BL 35), needle retaining for 30 min each time. The treatment was given once every two days, three treatments a week, totally for 12 weeks of treatment. The incontinence quality of life questionnaire (I-QOL), the incontinence impact questionnaire-7 (IIQ-7), the urogenital distress inventory short form (UDI-SF) and the visual analogue scale (VAS) were adopted in the comparison before and after treatment. The efficacy was evaluated.
The curative rate was 52.0% (13/25) and the total effective rate was 96.0% (24/25) in 25 cases. In comparison before and after treatment, in I-QOL, the score of limiting behaviors was increased up to (30.32 ± 3.39) from (11.52 ± 2.45), the score of psychosocial impacts was up to (36.48 ± 2.90) from (13.52 ± 2.25) and the score of social isolation was up to (21.52 ± 1.61) from (9.84 ± 2.23). The score of IIQ-7 was decreased, down to (2.48 ± 1.36) from (11.96 ± 3.45), the score of UDI-SF was down to (2.92 ± 0.95) from (8.84 ± 2.58) and VAS score was down to (1.40 ± 0.91) from (6.96 ± 1.65). The differences were all significant statistically in comparison (all P < 0.05).
EA improves effectively the quality of life in MUI patients and the clinical efficacy is apparent.
观察电针（EA）对女性混合性尿失禁（MUI）患者生活质量的影响并评价其临床疗效。
对25例MUI患者采用电针中髎（BL 33）、会阳（BL 35），每次留针30分钟。治疗每两天进行1次，每周3次，共治疗12周。采用尿失禁生活质量问卷（I-QOL）、尿失禁影响问卷-7（IIQ-7）、泌尿生殖系统困扰量表简表（UDI-SF）及视觉模拟评分法（VAS）在治疗前后进行对照比较并评价疗效。
25例患者中，治愈率为52.0%（13/25），总有效率为96.0%（24/25）。治疗前后比较，I-QOL中，限制行为评分由（11.52±2.45）提高至（30.32±3.39），心理社会影响评分由（13.52±2.25）提高至（36.48±2.90），社会隔离评分由（9.84±2.23）提高至（21.52±1.61）。IIQ-7评分降低，由（11.96±3.45）降至（2.48±1.36），UDI-SF评分由（8.84±2.58）降至（2.92±0.95），VAS评分由（6.96±1.65）降至（1.40±0.91）。比较差异均有统计学意义（均P<0.05）。
电针能有效改善MUI患者的生活质量，临床疗效显著。
