Moyenin P
Rev Prat. 1989 May 11;39(14):1201-5.
Retinal vascular occlusions are occlusion of the R.C.A. or of the branches with a dramatic loss of the visual function immediately; occlusion of R.C.V. or of the branches, less dramatic at once but a follow up is necessary for a long time because of neovascular complications or macular edema; the most frequent aetiology is also the atherosclerosis. The treatment is the treatment of atherosclerosis or of a particular aetiology. Treatment of the ischemic syndrome is supported by Argon laser for retinal photocoagulation.
视网膜血管阻塞是指视网膜中央动脉（R.C.A.）或其分支发生阻塞，会立即导致视力功能急剧丧失；视网膜中央静脉（R.C.V.）或其分支阻塞，虽然一开始症状不那么明显，但由于新生血管并发症或黄斑水肿，需要长期随访；最常见的病因也是动脉粥样硬化。治疗方法是针对动脉粥样硬化或特定病因进行治疗。对于缺血综合征的治疗，可采用氩激光进行视网膜光凝治疗。
