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他扎罗汀——一种治疗趾甲癣的药物。

Tavaborole - a treatment for onychomycosis of the toenails.

作者信息

Gupta Aditya K, Versteeg Sarah G

机构信息

a Department of Medicine , University of Toronto School of Medicine , Toronto , ON , Canada.

b Mediprobe Research Inc ., London , ON , Canada.

出版信息

Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2016 Sep;9(9):1145-52. doi: 10.1080/17512433.2016.1206467. Epub 2016 Jul 14.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Onychomycosis is a fungal nail infection that accounts for half of all nail diseases. Oral drugs on the market have adverse effects, while it is difficult for traditional topical drugs to penetrate the nail plate to reach the diseased nail bed. Tavaborole is a new drug that addresses the unmet needs of currently available treatments. Tavaborole (5%) is FDA approved for treating toenail onychomycosis and has shown antifungal activities against yeast, moulds and dermatophytes.

AREAS COVERED

The objective of this article is to review the efficacy, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of tavaborole for treatment of toenail onychomycosis. Expert commentary: Tavaborole, with its unique mechanism, may be a good candidate for use in treating children with fungal infections, diabetic individuals, and treating mixed infections. Tavaborole may be paired with other therapies to potentially increase cure rates.

摘要

引言

甲癣是一种真菌性指甲感染,占所有指甲疾病的一半。市面上的口服药物有不良反应,而传统外用药物难以穿透甲板到达患病的甲床。他扎罗汀是一种满足现有治疗未满足需求的新药。他扎罗汀(5%)已获美国食品药品监督管理局批准用于治疗趾甲甲癣,并已显示出对酵母、霉菌和皮肤癣菌的抗真菌活性。

涵盖领域

本文的目的是综述他扎罗汀治疗趾甲甲癣的疗效、药代动力学、药效学和安全性。专家评论:他扎罗汀具有独特的作用机制,可能是治疗儿童真菌感染、糖尿病患者以及治疗混合感染的良好候选药物。他扎罗汀可与其他疗法联合使用,有可能提高治愈率。

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