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母亲有智力残疾的幼儿的健康状况。

Health of Young Children Whose Mothers Have Intellectual Disability.

作者信息

Powell Robyn M, Parish Susan L, Akobirshoev Ilhom

机构信息

Robyn M. Powell, Susan L. Parish, and Ilhom Akobirshoev, Brandeis University, Waltham, MA.

出版信息

Am J Intellect Dev Disabil. 2016 Jul;121(4):281-94. doi: 10.1352/1944-7558-121.4.281.

DOI:10.1352/1944-7558-121.4.281
PMID:27351697
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9402285/
Abstract

Understanding the needs and experiences of parents with intellectual disability (ID) and their children is critical to ensuring that policies can effectively support these families. This research analyzed data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study to examine the health outcomes of U.S. children whose mothers have (n = 263) and do not have ID (n = 1,298). Compared to mothers without ID, mothers with ID experienced worse outcomes related to socioeconomic status, limited support networks, and poor self-reported health. However, after controlling for sociodemographic characteristics, mother's intellectual disability was not associated with a child having fair or poor health, asthma, or being overweight or obese.

摘要

了解智障父母及其子女的需求和经历对于确保政策能够有效支持这些家庭至关重要。本研究分析了脆弱家庭与儿童福祉研究的数据,以考察母亲患有智障(n = 263)和未患智障(n = 1,298)的美国儿童的健康状况。与未患智障的母亲相比,患有智障的母亲在社会经济地位、支持网络有限以及自我报告的健康状况较差等方面的情况更糟。然而,在控制了社会人口学特征后,母亲的智障与孩子健康状况一般或较差、患哮喘或超重或肥胖并无关联。

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1
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本文引用的文献

1
Pregnancy Outcomes Among U.S. Women With Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities.美国智力和发育障碍女性的妊娠结局
Am J Intellect Dev Disabil. 2015 Sep;120(5):433-43. doi: 10.1352/1944-7558-120.5.433.
2
Parenting stress and child behaviour problems among parents with intellectual disabilities: the buffering role of resources.智障父母的育儿压力与儿童行为问题:资源的缓冲作用
J Intellect Disabil Res. 2015 Jul;59(7):664-77. doi: 10.1111/jir.12170. Epub 2014 Dec 4.
3
Mothers with intellectual impairment and their 9-month-old infants.有智力障碍的母亲及其9个月大的婴儿。
J Intellect Disabil Res. 2015 Jun;59(6):541-50. doi: 10.1111/jir.12159. Epub 2014 Sep 11.
4
Variation in child body mass index patterns by race/ethnicity and maternal nativity status in the United States and England.美国和英国儿童体重指数模式因种族/族裔和母亲出生状况的差异。
Matern Child Health J. 2015 Feb;19(2):373-80. doi: 10.1007/s10995-014-1519-7.
5
The developmental health of children of parents with intellectual disabilities: cross sectional study.智障父母子女的发育健康状况:横断面研究
Res Dev Disabil. 2014 Apr;35(4):917-21. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2014.01.006. Epub 2014 Jan 29.
6
Health behaviours and mental health status of parents with intellectual disabilities: cross sectional study.智力残疾父母的健康行为和心理健康状况:横断面研究。
Public Health. 2013 Dec;127(12):1111-6. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2013.10.001. Epub 2013 Nov 22.
7
Chaos as a social determinant of child health: Reciprocal associations?混沌作为儿童健康的社会决定因素:相互关联?
Soc Sci Med. 2013 Oct;95:69-76. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2013.01.038. Epub 2013 Mar 14.
8
Perceived instrumental support and children's health across the early life course.感知到的工具性支持与儿童整个早期生命历程中的健康。
Soc Sci Med. 2013 Oct;95:34-42. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2012.08.017. Epub 2012 Aug 31.
9
Newborns of mothers with intellectual disability have a higher risk of perinatal death and being small for gestational age.智力障碍母亲所生新生儿围产儿死亡和小于胎龄儿的风险较高。
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2012 Dec;91(12):1409-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01537.x. Epub 2012 Nov 1.
10
Children of parents with intellectual disability: facing poor outcomes or faring okay?智障父母的子女:面临不良后果还是情况尚可?
J Intellect Dev Disabil. 2012 Mar;37(1):65-82. doi: 10.3109/13668250.2011.648610. Epub 2012 Feb 3.