Mulholland J L
Am Ann Deaf. 1989 Mar;134(1):41-4. doi: 10.1353/aad.2012.0625.
The concept of "Least Restrictive Environment" has become the cornerstone on which placement decisions for hearing-impaired children are made. Living outside the family unit is considered restrictive. Schools with a residential component must, therefore, demonstrate that the level and quality of programming provided in the residence halls counteract the restrictiveness of the placement. Since formal educational opportunities for residential staff are limited, administrators must provide effective, on-site training. This study looks at the prioritization of in-service topics by residential staff at ten schools for deaf children in the western United States. It also explores the relationship between certain demographic variables and selection of training topics. The results of the study provide practical information, ideas and considerations for administrators, curriculum coordinators, superintendents and other responsible for residential staff development.
“最少限制环境”的概念已成为为听障儿童做出安置决定的基石。生活在家庭单元之外被视为具有限制性。因此,设有住宿部分的学校必须证明宿舍提供的课程水平和质量能够抵消安置的限制性。由于住宿工作人员接受正规教育的机会有限,管理人员必须提供有效的现场培训。本研究考察了美国西部十所聋儿学校住宿工作人员对在职培训主题的优先级排序。它还探讨了某些人口统计学变量与培训主题选择之间的关系。研究结果为管理人员、课程协调员、学监以及其他负责住宿工作人员发展的人员提供了实用信息、想法和考虑因素。