Cornette J L
Heredity (Edinb). 1978 Apr;40(2):291-7. doi: 10.1038/hdy.1978.28.
We study the progress towards equilibrium of the frequencies of sex-linked genes in elementary discrete time models of age-structured, overlapping generation populations. It is found that, if a finite upper age limit is assumed, the difference in the frequencies of an allele in males and females will oscillate as in the familiar non-overlapping generation models, although the oscillations may be irregular. Monotonic convergence of that difference, as found by Nagylaki (1975) in continuous-time overlapping generation models without age-structure, occurs in the models considered here only when there is no upper age limit and when there is "sufficient" overlap of generations.
我们研究了年龄结构、世代重叠种群的基本离散时间模型中，性连锁基因频率趋向平衡的进展情况。结果发现，如果假设存在有限的年龄上限，那么男性和女性中一个等位基因频率的差异将如在常见的非重叠世代模型中那样振荡，尽管振荡可能是不规则的。Nagylaki（1975年）在无年龄结构的连续时间世代重叠模型中所发现的那种差异的单调收敛，仅在没有年龄上限且世代存在“充分”重叠的情况下，才会出现在这里所考虑的模型中。
