Suppr超能文献

在范式转变的边缘,分子系统工程伦理学需要采取积极主动的方法。

On the Brink of Shifting Paradigms, Molecular Systems Engineering Ethics Needs to Take a Proactive Approach.

作者信息

Heidari Raheleh, Elger Bernice S, Stutzki Ralf

机构信息

Institute for Biomedical Ethics, University of Basel, Switzerland.

NCCR Molecular Systems Engineering, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 80, CH-4056 Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

Chimia (Aarau). 2016;70(6):449-54. doi: 10.2533/chimia.2016.449.

Abstract

Molecular Systems Engineering (MSE) is a paradigm shift in both engineering and life sciences. While the field is still in its infancy the perspectives of MSE in revolutionising technology is promising. MSE will offer a wide range of applications in clinical, biotechnological and engineering fields while simultaneously posing serious questions on the ethical and societal aspects of such technology. The moral and societal aspects of MSE need systematic investigation from scientific and social perspectives. In a democratic setting, the societal outcomes of MSE's cutting-edge technology need to be consulted and influenced by society itself. For this purpose MSE needs inclusive public engagement strategies that bring together the public, ethicists, scientists and policy makers for optimum flow of information that maximizes the impact of public engagement. In this report we present an MSE consortium and its ethics framework for establishing a proactive approach in the study of the ethics of MSE technology.

摘要

分子系统工程(MSE)是工程学和生命科学领域的一次范式转变。尽管该领域仍处于起步阶段,但MSE在革新技术方面的前景十分广阔。MSE将在临床、生物技术和工程领域提供广泛的应用,同时也会对这类技术的伦理和社会层面提出严峻的问题。MSE的道德和社会层面需要从科学和社会角度进行系统研究。在民主环境中,MSE前沿技术的社会成果需要由社会自身进行咨询和施加影响。为此,MSE需要包容性的公众参与策略,将公众、伦理学家、科学家和政策制定者聚集在一起,以实现信息的最佳流动,从而最大限度地提高公众参与的影响力。在本报告中,我们介绍了一个MSE联盟及其伦理框架,以便在研究MSE技术伦理方面建立一种积极主动的方法。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验