Lee Johnson C, Daniels Mark A, Roth Malcolm Z
Private Practice, Enhance Medical Center, 462 North Linden Drive, Suite 333, Beverly Hills, CA 90212, USA.
Division of Plastic Surgery, Albany Medical Center, 50 New Scotland Avenue, MC-190, Albany, NY 12208, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 2016 Jul;43(3):583-95. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2016.03.004. Epub 2016 May 11.
Mesotherapy, microneedling, and chemical peels are minimally invasive techniques used to combat facial aging. Chemical peeling is one of the oldest methods of facial rejuvenation. By using different chemicals in various combinations, strengths, and application techniques, plastic surgeons can tailor a patient's treatment for optimal, safe, and consistent results. Mesotherapy and microneedling have emerged in the plastic surgery literature with increasingly complex indications. Both techniques have increased in popularity although research into efficacy and long-term results is lagging. With a thorough understanding of patients and the modalities available, plastic surgeons can use the appropriate minimally invasive technique to provide patients with desired skin changes.
中胚层疗法、微针疗法和化学换肤是用于对抗面部衰老的微创技术。化学换肤是最古老的面部年轻化方法之一。通过以不同的组合、强度和应用技术使用不同的化学物质，整形外科医生可以为患者量身定制治疗方案，以获得最佳、安全和一致的效果。中胚层疗法和微针疗法已出现在整形外科文献中，其适应症越来越复杂。尽管对疗效和长期效果的研究滞后，但这两种技术都越来越受欢迎。在全面了解患者和现有治疗方式的情况下，整形外科医生可以使用适当的微创技术为患者带来期望的皮肤变化。
