Tsymbalov Konstantin S, Fetkenhour Douglas R
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2016 Jun 15;12:1385-8. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S109345. eCollection 2016.
This case report describes the detection of homonymous hemianopsia and delirium during the admission physical examination of a patient with esophageal adenocarcinoma, resulting in the new diagnosis of subacute hemorrhagic stroke. The poststroke visual field defect can result in significant disability and reduction in quality of life. Patients with visual field cut show a severely reduced quality of life and require additional neuropsychological and visual rehabilitation. Only thorough physical examination is able to challenge prior negative positron emission tomography scan, leading to the diagnosis of subacute stroke and, following appropriate treatment, secondary stroke prophylaxis and rehabilitation, instead of brain radiation and chemotherapy.
本病例报告描述了一名食管腺癌患者在入院体格检查期间发现同侧偏盲和谵妄,最终确诊为亚急性出血性中风。中风后的视野缺损可导致严重残疾并降低生活质量。有视野缺损的患者生活质量严重下降,需要额外的神经心理学和视觉康复治疗。只有通过全面的体格检查才能推翻之前正电子发射断层扫描的阴性结果,从而诊断出亚急性中风,并在进行适当治疗后进行继发性中风预防和康复,而不是进行脑部放疗和化疗。