Frühbauer Z, Pokorný J, Tomásková V
Cesk Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol. 1989 May;38(3):150-4.
When assessing the content of specific antibodies in serum there is tendency to abandon the specification expressed as dilution and use more reproducible data, i.e. international units. To this end it is necessary to derive from the international standard the national standard according to which positive control sera in diagnostic sets, produced by SEVAC can be described in international units. In pooled positive human serum recommended as the national standard and in the international standard first the parallel course of the dose/response curve was tested. Then both sera were repeatedly compared: into a close dilution series of the national standard one dilution of the international standard was included and in both sera the dilution with same response was found (by optic density) and thus the activity of the suggested national standard was assessed as 2400 units/ml. The author discusses also the recommended routine procedure for expressing the activity of the examined sera in international units.
在评估血清中特定抗体的含量时,人们倾向于舍弃以稀释度表示的规格,而使用更具可重复性的数据,即国际单位。为此,有必要根据国际标准推导国家标准,据此,SEVAC生产的诊断试剂盒中的阳性对照血清可以用国际单位来描述。在推荐作为国家标准的混合阳性人血清和国际标准血清中,首先测试剂量/反应曲线的平行过程。然后对两种血清进行反复比较:在国家标准血清的紧密稀释系列中包含一个国际标准血清的稀释度,并通过光密度在两种血清中找到具有相同反应的稀释度,从而将建议的国家标准血清的活性评估为2400单位/毫升。作者还讨论了将检测血清活性以国际单位表示的推荐常规程序。