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英格兰性健康服务的重新设计与调试——一项定性研究

Redesign and commissioning of sexual health services in England - a qualitative study.

作者信息

Walker I F, Leigh-Hunt N, Lee A C K

机构信息

Yorkshire and the Humber Health Protection Team, Public Health England, Leeds LS1 4PL, UK; Leeds Institute for Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9LJ, UK.

Yorkshire and the Humber Health Protection Team, Public Health England, Leeds LS1 4PL, UK; Leeds Institute for Health Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9LJ, UK.

出版信息

Public Health. 2016 Oct;139:134-140. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2016.05.018. Epub 2016 Jun 29.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Responsibility for the commissioning of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) services transferred from the National Health Service to local authorities in England in 2013. This transfer prompted many local authorities to undertake new procurements of these SRH services. This study was undertaken to capture some of the lessons learnt in order to inform future commissioning and system redesign.

STUDY DESIGN

A qualitative study was carried out involving semi-structured interviews.

METHODS

Interviews were conducted with 13 local authority sexual health commissioners in Yorkshire and the Humber from 11 interviews. Thematic analysis was used to identify themes from transcripts of the interviews with the 13 participants.

RESULTS

Key themes identified were as follows: the challenge and complexity to those new to clinical commissioning; the prerequisites of robust infrastructural inputs to undertake the process, including technical expertise, a dependable project team, with clarity over the timescales and the budget; the requirement for good governance, stakeholder engagement and successful management of relationships with the latter; and the need to focus on the outcomes, aiming for value for money and improved system performance.

CONCLUSIONS

Several key issues emerged from our study that significantly influenced the outcome of the redesign and commissioning process for sexual health services. An adapted model of the Donabedian evaluation framework was developed to provide a tool to inform future system redesign. Our model helps identify the key determinants for successful redesign in this context which is essential to both mitigate potential risks and maximize the likelihood of successful outcomes. Our model may have wider applications.

摘要

目标

2013年,英格兰性与生殖健康(SRH)服务的委托责任从国民医疗服务体系转移至地方当局。这一转移促使许多地方当局对这些SRH服务进行新的采购。开展本研究旨在获取一些经验教训,为未来的委托工作和系统重新设计提供参考。

研究设计

进行了一项包括半结构化访谈的定性研究。

方法

对约克郡和亨伯地区的13名地方当局性健康专员进行了访谈,共进行了11次访谈。采用主题分析法从13名参与者的访谈记录中识别主题。

结果

确定的关键主题如下:临床委托新手面临的挑战和复杂性;进行该过程所需的强大基础设施投入的先决条件,包括技术专长、可靠的项目团队、明确的时间尺度和预算;良好治理、利益相关者参与以及与后者成功管理关系的要求;以及关注结果的必要性,目标是实现资金价值和改善系统绩效。

结论

我们的研究出现了几个显著影响性健康服务重新设计和委托过程结果的关键问题。开发了一个改编版的唐纳贝迪安评估框架模型,以提供一个为未来系统重新设计提供参考的工具。我们的模型有助于确定在这种情况下成功重新设计的关键决定因素,这对于减轻潜在风险和最大化成功结果的可能性都至关重要。我们的模型可能有更广泛的应用。

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