Ho Sui-Hua, Lin Chiuhsiang Joe, Kuo Fen-Ling
Division of Occupational Therapy, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Department of Industrial Management, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan.
Work. 2016 Jun 27;54(3):557-67. doi: 10.3233/WOR-162338.
Compared with traditional rehabilitation, gardening has been viewed as a more occupation-based intervention to help patients improve functional performance. However, there is still a need for evidence-based research into what factors interact to create the beneficial effects of gardening for people who have sustained a cerebral vascular accident (CVA).
To explore how plant, gender, and the time after stroke onset influenced improvements in the quality of life of patients in a gardening program.
One treatment of tending short-term plants, and another treatment of tending long-term plants were compared. Quality of life improvement was evaluated according to three factors: plant, gender, and the time after stroke onset. The data were analyzed with 2k replicated factorial designs.
The 2k factorial design with replication indicated significant effects on both the social role and the family role. For the social role, the interaction of plant and gender difference was significant. For the family role, the significant effects were found on interaction of plant with both gender and the time after stroke onset.
Tending plants with different life cycles has varied effects on the quality of life of people who have sustained a CVA. Factors related to gender and the time after stroke onset influenced role competency in this sample.
与传统康复相比，园艺被视为一种更基于职业的干预措施，有助于患者改善功能表现。然而，对于哪些因素相互作用能为脑血管意外（CVA）患者带来园艺的有益效果，仍需要进行循证研究。
探讨在园艺项目中，植物、性别及卒中发病后的时间如何影响患者生活质量的改善。
比较了照料短期植物的一种治疗方法和照料长期植物的另一种治疗方法。根据植物、性别和卒中发病后的时间这三个因素评估生活质量的改善情况。采用2k重复析因设计对数据进行分析。
带有重复的2k析因设计表明对社会角色和家庭角色均有显著影响。对于社会角色，植物与性别差异的交互作用显著。对于家庭角色，在植物与性别以及卒中发病后的时间的交互作用方面均发现显著影响。
照料不同生命周期的植物对CVA患者的生活质量有不同影响。在该样本中，与性别和卒中发病后的时间相关的因素影响了角色能力。
