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诺拉的髓质:神经科学基础的基于问题的学习案例

Nora's Medulla: A Problem-Based Learning Case for Neuroscience Fundamentals.

作者信息

Roesch Leah A, Frenzel Kristen

机构信息

Neuroscience & Behavioral Biology Program, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322.

出版信息

J Undergrad Neurosci Educ. 2016 Apr 15;14(2):C1-3. eCollection 2016 Spring.

Abstract

Students work through this Problem-Based Learning Case in order to discover how Nora ended up blue lipped and non-responsive. By exploring fundamental mechanisms of neuronal communication, students examine facts, research concepts, and propose hypotheses about how Nora's physiology was disrupted to cause her respiratory distress. The dramatic context supports student learning at many levels - from systems neurophysiology to synaptic pharmacology. The case as written is used in an undergraduate course for non-science majors, but because the case focuses on basic fundamental neuroscience concepts, the case could be easily used in high school or other undergraduate courses that cover basic neuroscience.

摘要

学生们通过这个基于问题的学习案例,来探究诺拉为何最终嘴唇发蓝且毫无反应。通过探索神经元通讯的基本机制,学生们审视事实、研究概念,并就诺拉的生理机能是如何被扰乱从而导致其呼吸窘迫提出假设。这一引人注目的情境在多个层面上支持学生学习——从系统神经生理学到突触药理学。所编写的这个案例用于面向非理科专业本科生的课程,但由于该案例聚焦于基础神经科学概念,它也可轻松用于高中或其他涵盖基础神经科学的本科课程。

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