Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2nd Medical Faculty, Charles University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic.
Future Oncol. 2016 Oct;12(19):2265-75. doi: 10.2217/fon-2016-0271. Epub 2016 Jul 12.
Because of a notable increase in age at delivery, the incidence of malignancy diagnosed during pregnancy has substantially increased. This review aims to summarize the literature and expert knowledge on gynecologic cancers diagnosed in pregnancy regarding epidemiology, examination and staging procedures, description of treatment modalities and management of gynecological malignancies with special interest in cervical and ovarian cancer. Thorough attention is paid to the surgery and chemotherapy administration for early-stage cervical cancer diagnosed during pregnancy.
由于分娩年龄显著增加,怀孕期间诊断出的恶性肿瘤发病率也大幅上升。本综述旨在总结怀孕期间诊断出的妇科癌症的文献和专家知识,包括流行病学、检查和分期程序、治疗方式描述以及对宫颈癌和卵巢癌的特殊关注。对于怀孕期间诊断出的早期宫颈癌,手术和化疗管理得到了充分关注。