Chmelar R D, Schultz B B, Ruhling R O, Shepherd T A, Zupan M F, Fitt S S
Phys Sportsmed. 1988 Jul;16(7):87-96. doi: 10.1080/00913847.1988.11709555.
In brief: A physiologic profile comparing 39 female dancers was undertaken to better understand the factors distinguishing four levels and styles of dance: professional ballet (PB), professional modern, university ballet, and university modern. The PB dancers had significantly lower VO2 max values on the tread-mill as well as lower peak blood lactate levels following the Wingate test for anaerobic capacity than the other dancers. The PB dancers also had a significantly higher isokinetic hamstring-quadriceps ratio than the modern dancers. These findings suggest that physiologic capacity may differ among female dancers according to their levels and styles of dance.
对39名女性舞者进行了生理特征分析,以更好地了解区分四种舞蹈水平和风格的因素:专业芭蕾舞(PB)、专业现代舞、大学芭蕾舞和大学现代舞。与其他舞者相比,PB舞者在跑步机上的最大摄氧量显著更低,在无氧能力的温盖特测试后的血乳酸峰值水平也更低。PB舞者的等速腘绳肌与股四头肌比率也显著高于现代舞舞者。这些发现表明,女性舞者的生理能力可能因其舞蹈水平和风格而异。