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来自巴西北部的三种新米氏蛛属物种（蜘蛛目，原蛛亚目，丝蛛科）。

Three new species of Misionella from northern Brazil (Araneae, Haplogynae, Filistatidae).

作者信息

Brescovit Antonio D, Magalhaes Ivan L F, Cizauskas Igor

机构信息

Laboratório Especial de Coleções Zoológicas, Instituto Butantan, Av. Vital Brasil, 1500, 05503-900, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

División Aracnología, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia", Av. Angel Gallardo 470, C1405DJR, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

出版信息

Zookeys. 2016 May 16(589):71-96. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.589.7951. eCollection 2016.

DOI:10.3897/zookeys.589.7951
PMID:27408535
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4926663/
Abstract

Three new species of the genus Misionella are described from Brazil: Misionella carajas sp. n. and Misionella aikewara sp. n. from caves in the states of Pará and Tocantins and Misionella pallida sp. n. from natural and synanthropic dry areas in the states of Piauí, Maranhão, Rio Grande do Norte and Bahia. These species seem to belong to a distinct group within the genus; the males have an elongate palpal tibia and bulb, a pair of characteristic and hirsute macrosetae in the second metatarsus and the females have internal genitalia with only one pair of spermathecae, with relatively short ducts, lacking the auxiliary receptacles. Their phylogenetic placement and geographic distribution are briefly discussed.

摘要

从巴西描述了米西奥内拉属的三个新物种

来自帕拉州和托坎廷斯州洞穴的卡拉雅斯米西奥内拉新种（Misionella carajas sp. n.）和艾克瓦拉米西奥内拉新种（Misionella aikewara sp. n.），以及来自皮奥伊州、马拉尼昂州、北里奥格兰德州和巴伊亚州自然及人类聚居干旱地区的苍白米西奥内拉新种（Misionella pallida sp. n.）。这些物种似乎属于该属内一个独特的类群；雄性具有细长的触肢胫节和触肢球，第二跗节有一对具特征性且多毛的大刚毛，雌性具有仅一对受精囊的内生殖器，受精囊导管相对较短，缺少辅助受精囊。简要讨论了它们的系统发育位置和地理分布。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/35e8e6a9dfe4/zookeys-589-071-g014.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/4c66262effdc/zookeys-589-071-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/0aa020b877aa/zookeys-589-071-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/ce63b3634b31/zookeys-589-071-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/fa421b07a995/zookeys-589-071-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/f19b2e425b6e/zookeys-589-071-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/d8f30e2bd15d/zookeys-589-071-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/35e8e6a9dfe4/zookeys-589-071-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/b41094b75ed6/zookeys-589-071-g001_.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/e29fc35b4f3d/zookeys-589-071-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/638e9180b6cf/zookeys-589-071-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/a20c3c5bedb2/zookeys-589-071-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/359ec1a4e5ee/zookeys-589-071-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/ecea31c4624d/zookeys-589-071-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/7ef83cc8e995/zookeys-589-071-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/4c66262effdc/zookeys-589-071-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/0aa020b877aa/zookeys-589-071-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/ce63b3634b31/zookeys-589-071-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/fa421b07a995/zookeys-589-071-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/f19b2e425b6e/zookeys-589-071-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/d8f30e2bd15d/zookeys-589-071-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/007b/4926663/35e8e6a9dfe4/zookeys-589-071-g014.jpg

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Strong spatial structure, Pliocene diversification and cryptic diversity in the Neotropical dry forest spider Sicarius cariri.新热带干旱森林蜘蛛卡里猎蛛的强烈空间结构、上新世多样化及隐秘多样性
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