Guarnaccia P J, Angel R, Worobey J L
Department of Human Ecology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08903.
Soc Sci Med. 1989;29(1):85-94. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(89)90131-7.
In this paper, we examine the factor structure of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D) in the Hispanic Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (Hispanic HANES). The Hispanic HANES provides a unique opportunity to examine the patterning of depressive symptoms among the three major Hispanic groups in the U.S. and to compare the factor structures that emerge from the analysis to other studies using this approach. Different factor structures emerged for the Hispanic groups as compared to previous analyses of the CES-D with non-Hispanic populations. We also found significant intra-group differences among Mexican-Americans, Puerto Ricans, and Cuban-Americans which were strongly influenced by the gender of the respondent and the language in which the person was interviewed.
在本文中，我们研究了西班牙裔健康与营养检查调查（Hispanic HANES）中流行病学研究中心抑郁量表（CES-D）的因子结构。Hispanic HANES提供了一个独特的机会，来研究美国三大西班牙裔群体中抑郁症状的模式，并将分析得出的因子结构与使用该方法的其他研究进行比较。与之前对非西班牙裔人群的CES-D分析相比，西班牙裔群体出现了不同的因子结构。我们还发现，墨西哥裔美国人、波多黎各人和古巴裔美国人之间存在显著的组内差异，这些差异受到受访者性别和访谈语言的强烈影响。
