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[气管和支气管呼气性狭窄时呼吸力学的各种参数]

[Various parameters of the mechanics of respiration during expiratory stenosis of the trachea and bronchi].

作者信息

Khadartsev A A, Morgunova I N

出版信息

Ter Arkh. 1989;61(3):76-7.

PMID:2741124
Abstract

Ventilatory function of the lungs was studied in 128 patients with expiratory stenosis of the trachea. In 39.1 percent of the patients, the disease ran its course alone, in 17.9 percent of the patients it was combined with bronchial asthma, and in 43 percent, with chronic bronchitis. It is concluded that the patients demonstrated no alterations in ventilation, characteristic of expiratory stenosis of the trachea. The time-course of changes in ventilation appeared to be determined by morphofunctional alterations in the bronchi as a sequela of chronic bronchitis and bronchial asthma.

摘要

对128例气管呼气性狭窄患者的肺通气功能进行了研究。39.1%的患者病情单独发展,17.9%的患者合并支气管哮喘,43%的患者合并慢性支气管炎。得出的结论是,患者未表现出气管呼气性狭窄特有的通气改变。通气变化的时间进程似乎由慢性支气管炎和支气管哮喘后遗症导致的支气管形态功能改变所决定。

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