Shatrov G N, Gmoshinskiĭ I V, Zaĭtsev A N
Vopr Med Khim. 1989 Jan-Feb;35(1):95-9.
Rats were maintained on a diet containing 14C-aniline procion dye "active red 5CX" either in a hydrolyzed or chemically immobilized form on starch and cellulose. Absorption of the label, distribution in tissues and excretion were studied within 6-48 hrs. Independently on the forms of the preparation used more than 80% of the label occurred in blood and were then excreted with urine. Molecule of the azo-dye appears to degrade in large intestine by means of microflora with splitting of the azo-bond and the potentially toxic metabolites developed penetrated into a body media. Immobilization of the dye on polymers, including cellulose was not an effective approach to prevent these reactions.
大鼠被喂食含有以水解形式或化学固定在淀粉和纤维素上的14C-苯胺偶氮染料“活性红5CX”的饮食。在6至48小时内研究了标记物的吸收、在组织中的分布和排泄情况。无论使用何种制剂形式,超过80%的标记物出现在血液中,然后随尿液排出。偶氮染料分子似乎在大肠中通过微生物群降解,偶氮键断裂,产生的潜在有毒代谢产物渗透到身体介质中。将染料固定在包括纤维素在内的聚合物上并不是防止这些反应的有效方法。