Watson Catherine H, Ulm Michael, Blackburn Patrick, Smiley Linda, Reed Mark, Covington Rachel, Bokovitz Lauren, Tillmanns Todd
University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Department of OB/GYN, United States.
West Cancer Center, Memphis, TN, United States.
Gynecol Oncol. 2016 Oct;143(1):109-112. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2016.07.094. Epub 2016 Jul 12.
To compare the proportion of patients with ovarian, fallopian or peritoneal carcinoma who receive genetic testing after observing a genetic counseling video versus after traditional referral for genetic counseling and testing at physician discretion.
A retrospective chart review was performed of all patients seen at the West Cancer Center for evaluation of ovarian, fallopian or peritoneal carcinoma from 7/2014 to 8/2015. Patients seen between 7/2014 and 12/2014 were offered standard genetic counseling. We adopted a new standard of care from 3/2015 to 8/2015 involving the use of a genetic counseling video on a digital tablet. The video was shown to patients with ovarian, fallopian or peritoneal cancer, who were then given the option to undergo genetic testing at the end of the viewing. We compared the number and proportion of patients who received genetic testing in both groups.
The initial group of 267 patients received referral and te\sting at the physician's discretion between 8/2014 and 12/2014. 77/267 (29%) of these patients underwent genetic testing. 295 patients viewed the condensed genetic counseling video with the option to receive testing the same day between 3/2015 and 8/2015. 162/295 (55%) of these patients received testing. The transition from a referral method to the video counseling method resulted in a significant increase of patients tested (p<0.001).
Using a genetic counseling video and providing an immediate option for testing significantly increased the proportion of patients with ovarian, fallopian or peritoneal carcinoma who received genetic testing.
比较观看遗传咨询视频后与经医生酌情传统转介进行遗传咨询和检测后,卵巢、输卵管或腹膜癌患者接受基因检测的比例。
对2014年7月至2015年8月在西部癌症中心就诊以评估卵巢、输卵管或腹膜癌的所有患者进行回顾性病历审查。2014年7月至2014年12月就诊的患者接受标准遗传咨询。2015年3月至2015年8月,我们采用了一种新的护理标准,即使用数字平板电脑上的遗传咨询视频。该视频展示给卵巢、输卵管或腹膜癌患者,然后在观看结束时让他们选择是否进行基因检测。我们比较了两组中接受基因检测的患者数量和比例。
最初的267名患者在2014年8月至2014年12月期间由医生酌情转介并进行检测。其中77/267(29%)的患者接受了基因检测。295名患者在2015年3月至2015年8月期间观看了浓缩遗传咨询视频,并可选择在同一天接受检测。其中162/295(55%)的患者接受了检测。从转介方法转变为视频咨询方法导致接受检测的患者显著增加(p<0.001)。
使用遗传咨询视频并提供即时检测选项显著提高了卵巢、输卵管或腹膜癌患者接受基因检测的比例。