口交与口咽癌：初级保健医生的作用
Oral sex and oropharyngeal cancer: The role of the primary care physicians.
作者信息
Nguyen Nam P, Nguyen Ly M, Thomas Sroka, Hong-Ly Bevan, Chi Alexander, Vos Paul, Karlsson Ulf, Vinh-Hung Vincent
机构信息
Department of Radiation Oncology, Howard University, Washington, DC MDAnderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX Department of Radiation Oncology, Darmouth College of Medicine, New Lebanon, NH Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Miami, Miami, FL Department of Radiation Oncology, University of West Virginia, Morgantown, WV Department of Biostatistics, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC Department of Radiation Oncology, Marshfield Clinic, Marshfield, WI Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Martinique, Martinique, France.
出版信息
Medicine (Baltimore). 2016 Jul;95(28):e4228. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000004228.
BACKGROUND
We aimed to study the prevalence of oral sex and its possible association with human papillomavirus (HPV) 16 infection in the development of oropharyngeal cancer in the US population for possible prevention.
METHODS
We conduct a systemic review on the prevalence of oral sex among Americans among different age groups, the prevalence of HPV 16 infection reported in oropharyngeal cancer, and correlation between oral sex and oropharyngeal cancer.
RESULTS
Oral sex is prevalent among adolescents and sexually active adults. Sixty percent of oropharyngeal cancer reported in the United States is associated with HPV 16 infections. Individuals who practiced oral sex with multiple partners are at risk for developing oropharyngeal cancer and need to be informed about practicing safe sex or getting vaccination.
CONCLUSION
Family physicians will play a key role in prevention and educating the public about the risk of oral sex.
背景
我们旨在研究口交在美国人群口咽癌发生过程中的流行情况及其与人类乳头瘤病毒（HPV）16型感染的可能关联，以便进行预防。
方法
我们对不同年龄组美国人的口交流行情况、口咽癌中报告的HPV 16型感染率以及口交与口咽癌之间的相关性进行了系统综述。
结果
口交在青少年和性活跃成年人中很普遍。在美国报告的口咽癌中，60%与HPV 16型感染有关。与多个性伴侣进行口交的人有患口咽癌的风险，需要了解安全性行为或接种疫苗的相关信息。
结论
家庭医生在预防和向公众宣传口交风险方面将发挥关键作用。
Zotero 插件