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静脉溃疡患者教育计划后行为改变的维持。

Sustaining Behavior Changes Following a Venous Leg Ulcer Client Education Program.

机构信息

La Trobe University Alfred Health Clinical School, Level 4, The Alfred Centre, 99 Commercial Road, Prahran, VIC 3181, Australia.

RDNS Institute, 31 Alma Road, St. Kilda, VIC 3182, Australia.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2014 Sep 4;2(3):324-37. doi: 10.3390/healthcare2030324.

Abstract

Venous leg ulcers are a symptom of chronic insufficiency of the veins. This study considered the sustainability of behavior changes arising from a client focus e-Learning education program called the "Leg Ulcer Prevention Program" (LUPP) for people with a venous leg ulcer. Data from two related studies were used to enable a single sample (n = 49) examination of behavior maintenance across an average 8 to 9 months period. Physical activity levels increased over time. Leg elevation, calf muscle exercises, and soap substitute use were seen to fluctuate over the follow up time points. The use of a moisturizer showed gradual decline over time. The provision of a client-focused venous leg ulcer program was associated with behavior changes that had varied sustainability across the evaluation period.

摘要

静脉性腿部溃疡是静脉功能不全的一种症状。本研究考虑了源自以客户为中心的电子学习教育计划(称为“腿部溃疡预防计划”(LUPP))的行为改变的可持续性,该计划针对的是患有静脉性腿部溃疡的人群。使用来自两项相关研究的数据,可以对 8 到 9 个月平均时间内的行为维持情况进行单一样本(n=49)检查。随着时间的推移,身体活动水平增加。腿部抬高、小腿肌肉运动和肥皂替代品的使用在随访时间点上出现波动。保湿剂的使用随着时间的推移逐渐减少。提供以客户为中心的静脉性腿部溃疡计划与行为改变相关,这些行为改变在评估期间具有不同的可持续性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ded0/4934594/38ba42515687/healthcare-02-00324-g001.jpg

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