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克罗恩病并发的高位肛管直肠狭窄:使用绝缘头刀的内镜治疗

High grade anorectal stricture complicating Crohn's disease: endoscopic treatment using insulated-tip knife.

作者信息

Chon Hyung Ku, Shin Ik Sang, Kim Sang Wook, Lee Soo Teik

机构信息

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonbuk National University College of Medicine and Hospital, Jeonju, Korea.

出版信息

Intest Res. 2016 Jul;14(3):285-8. doi: 10.5217/ir.2016.14.3.285. Epub 2016 Jun 27.

DOI:10.5217/ir.2016.14.3.285
PMID:27433152
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4945534/
Abstract

Endoscopic treatments have emerged as an alternative to surgery, in the treatment of benign colorectal stricture. Unlike endoscopic balloon dilatation, there is limited data on endoscopic electrocautery incision therapy for benign colorectal stricture, especially with regards to safety and long-term patency. We present a case of a 29-year-old female with Crohn's disease who had difficulty in defecation and passing thin stools. A pelvic magnetic resonance imaging scan, gastrograffin enema, and sigmoidoscopy showed a high-grade anorectal stricture. An endoscopic insulated-tip knife incision was successfully performed to resolve the problem. From our experience, we suggest that endoscopic insulated-tip knife treatment may be a feasible and effective modality for patients with short-segment, very rigid, fibrotic anorectal stricture.

摘要

在内镜治疗良性大肠狭窄方面,其已成为手术治疗的一种替代方法。与内镜球囊扩张术不同,关于内镜电灼切开术治疗良性大肠狭窄的数据有限,尤其是在安全性和长期通畅性方面。我们报告一例29岁患有克罗恩病的女性患者,该患者排便困难且大便变细。盆腔磁共振成像扫描、泛影葡胺灌肠造影和乙状结肠镜检查显示为高位肛管直肠狭窄。成功实施了内镜绝缘头刀切开术以解决该问题。根据我们的经验,我们认为内镜绝缘头刀治疗对于短节段、非常僵硬、纤维化的肛管直肠狭窄患者可能是一种可行且有效的治疗方式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/64bc/4945534/d4288f431a18/ir-14-285-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/64bc/4945534/01755dae91f3/ir-14-285-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/64bc/4945534/538f3f7e98f8/ir-14-285-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/64bc/4945534/d4288f431a18/ir-14-285-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/64bc/4945534/01755dae91f3/ir-14-285-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/64bc/4945534/538f3f7e98f8/ir-14-285-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/64bc/4945534/d4288f431a18/ir-14-285-g003.jpg

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IT Knife-Assisted Balloon Stricturoplasty in a Patient With Crohn's Disease.IT刀辅助球囊狭窄成形术治疗克罗恩病患者
ACG Case Rep J. 2020 Sep 29;7(9):e00457. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000000457. eCollection 2020 Sep.

本文引用的文献

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Anorectal stricture in 102 patients with Crohn's disease: natural history in the era of biologics.102 例克罗恩病患者的肛肠狭窄:生物制剂时代的自然病史。
Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2014 Oct;40(7):796-803. doi: 10.1111/apt.12894. Epub 2014 Aug 11.
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Gut Liver. 2011 Mar;5(1):105-9. doi: 10.5009/gnl.2011.5.1.105. Epub 2011 Mar 16.
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Weblike stenosis due to gastroesophageal reflux disease, treated with an insulation-tipped diathermic knife-2 (IT-2).
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Long-term outcome of endoscopic dilatation in patients with Crohn's disease is not affected by disease activity or medical therapy.内镜下扩张治疗克罗恩病患者的长期疗效不受疾病活动度或药物治疗的影响。
Gut. 2010 Mar;59(3):320-4. doi: 10.1136/gut.2009.180182. Epub 2009 Oct 19.
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Endoscopic pyloromyotomy for congenital pyloric stenosis.内镜下幽门肌切开术治疗先天性幽门狭窄
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Long-acting steroid injection after endoscopic dilation of anastomotic Crohn's strictures may improve the outcome: a retrospective case series.内镜扩张克罗恩病吻合口狭窄后注射长效类固醇可能改善预后:一项回顾性病例系列研究。
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Incision of recurrent distal esophageal (Schatzki) ring after dilation.扩张后复发性食管远端(沙茨基)环切开术。
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