Søgaard Nielsen Anette, Nielsen Bent, Andersen Kjeld, Roessler Kirsten Kaya, Bühringer Gerhard, Bogenschutz Michael, Ekstrøm Claus Thorn, Søgaard Jes
Unit of Clinical Alcohol Research (UCAR), Clinical Institute, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Eur Addict Res. 2016;22(6):306-317. doi: 10.1159/000447398. Epub 2016 Jul 20.
Excessive alcohol consumption is one of the most important lifestyle factors affecting the disease burden in the Western world. The results of treatment in daily practice are modest at best. The aim of the RESCueH programme is to develop and evaluate methods, which are as practice-near as possible, and therefore can be implemented quickly and easily in everyday clinical practice. It is the first clinical alcohol programme to be transatlantic in scope, with implementation in treatment centers located in Denmark, Germany and the US. The RESCueH programme comprises 5 randomized controlled trials, and the studies can be expected to result in (1) more patients starting treatment in specialized outpatient clinics, (2) a greater number of elderly patients being treated, (3) increased patient motivation for treatment and thus improved adherence, (4) more patients with stable positive outcomes after treatment and (5) fewer patients relapsing into harmful drinking. The aim of this paper is to discuss the rationale for the RESCueH programme, to present the studies and expected results.
过度饮酒是影响西方世界疾病负担的最重要生活方式因素之一。日常实践中的治疗效果充其量只能说是一般。RESCueH项目的目的是开发和评估尽可能贴近实际应用的方法，从而能够在日常临床实践中快速、轻松地实施。这是首个跨大西洋范围的临床酒精项目，在丹麦、德国和美国的治疗中心开展实施。RESCueH项目包括5项随机对照试验，预计这些研究将带来以下结果：（1）更多患者在专科门诊开始治疗；（2）接受治疗的老年患者数量增加；（3）患者的治疗动机增强，从而提高依从性；（4）更多患者在治疗后获得稳定的积极结果；（5）复饮有害饮酒的患者减少。本文旨在讨论RESCueH项目的基本原理，介绍各项研究及预期结果。
