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乌干达西南部低疟疾传播地区儿童的无症状疟原虫感染(1)

Asymptomatic Plasmodium Infections in Children in Low Malaria Transmission Setting, Southwestern Uganda(1).

作者信息

Roh Michelle E, Oyet Caesar, Orikiriza Patrick, Wade Martina, Kiwanuka Gertrude N, Mwanga-Amumpaire Juliet, Parikh Sunil, Boum Yap

出版信息

Emerg Infect Dis. 2016 Aug;22(8):1494-8. doi: 10.3201/eid2208.160619.

Abstract

A survey of asymptomatic children in Uganda showed Plasmodium malariae and P. falciparum parasites in 45% and 55% of microscopy-positive samples, respectively. Although 36% of microscopy-positive samples were negative by rapid diagnostic test, 75% showed P. malariae or P. ovale parasites by PCR, indicating that routine diagnostic testing misses many non-P. falciparum malarial infections.

摘要

乌干达一项针对无症状儿童的调查显示,在显微镜检查呈阳性的样本中,分别有45%和55%的样本检测出三日疟原虫和恶性疟原虫。尽管36%显微镜检查呈阳性的样本经快速诊断检测呈阴性,但75%的样本通过聚合酶链反应检测出三日疟原虫或卵形疟原虫,这表明常规诊断检测遗漏了许多非恶性疟原虫的疟疾感染。

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