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坦桑尼亚西北部伊莱梅拉市议会用于决策的五岁以下儿童四种常见疾病评估:常规卫生管理信息系统数据的病例系列分析

Assessment of four common underfive children illnesses Routine Health Management Information System data for decision making at Ilemela Municipal Council, Northwest Tanzania: A case series analysis.

作者信息

Kabakama Severin, Ngallaba Sospatro, Musto Richard, Montesanti Stephanie, Konje Eveline, Kishamawe Coleman

机构信息

Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Mwanza, Tanzania.

Catholic University of Health and Allied Sciences, Mwanza, Tanzania.

出版信息

Int J Med Inform. 2016 Sep;93:85-91. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2016.06.003. Epub 2016 Jun 14.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In 2012, The Tanzania Ministry Of Health introduced the revised Routine Health Management Information System (RHMIS) modules and registers, and introduced the open source software for data collection at the district council level. Despite a series of data collection tools revisions, the quality of data collated from both public and private primary health care facilities has not been investigated.

METHODS

A case series study design was conducted on underfive children outpatient registers and monthly reports on malaria, acute respiratory infections, acute diarrhoea and pneumonia from 10 randomly selected health facilities. The data was entered into excel software and exported to stata version 11 for analysis. The data was analyzed for completeness, timely report submission and reporting accuracy.

RESULTS

The Study found that 62% of the expected data was complete. Around 40% of the facilities submitted reports on time. Private health facilities submitted monthly reports late compared to the public facilities (p-value=0.039). There was 26% over-reporting of diagnosis. Health centres tended to over-report more diagnoses by 11 times higher than the dispensaries. In addition, private owned health facilities tended to over-report more diagnoses by 6 times higher than public owned health facilities.

CONCLUSION

The RHMIS data collected through out patients department (OPD) registers on four common underfive children's illnesses at ilemela municipality were of unsatisfactory quality in light of allocation of resource allocations in the comprehensive council health plan.

摘要

背景

2012年,坦桑尼亚卫生部引入了修订后的常规卫生管理信息系统(RHMIS)模块和登记簿,并在区议会层面引入了用于数据收集的开源软件。尽管对一系列数据收集工具进行了修订,但尚未对从公立和私立初级卫生保健机构整理的数据质量进行调查。

方法

对10个随机选择的卫生机构中5岁以下儿童门诊登记簿以及疟疾、急性呼吸道感染、急性腹泻和肺炎的月度报告进行了病例系列研究设计。数据录入Excel软件,并导出到Stata 11版本进行分析。对数据的完整性、报告提交及时性和报告准确性进行了分析。

结果

研究发现,预期数据的62%是完整的。约40%的机构按时提交了报告。与公立机构相比,私立卫生机构提交月度报告较晚(p值=0.039)。诊断报告存在26%的过度报告情况。卫生中心的诊断过度报告倾向比诊所高11倍。此外,私立卫生机构的诊断过度报告倾向比公立卫生机构高6倍。

结论

根据综合议会卫生计划中的资源分配情况,通过伊莱梅拉市5岁以下儿童四种常见疾病的门诊登记簿收集的RHMIS数据质量不尽人意。

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