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[根据婚姻动态分析酒精依赖配偶的自杀及成瘾特征]

[Suicide and addictive characteristics of spouses with alcohol dependence according to the marriage dynamics].

作者信息

Merinov A V, Shustov D I, Lukashuk A V

机构信息

Pavlov Ryazan State Medical University, Ryazan, Russia.

出版信息

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2016;116(6):14-19. doi: 10.17116/jnevro20161166114-19.

DOI:10.17116/jnevro20161166114-19
PMID:27456898
Abstract

AIM

To explore how alcoholism of the husband impacts the dynamics of the marriage. The authors assume and justify the existence of isolated clinical/phenomenological types of marriages in these families: with permanently closed, primarily and secondary opened marriage systems.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

It has been examined 125 families with special questionnaire.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION

Demonstrated that no common scenario exists for spouses, in particular, for co-dependent reaction of the wife. Assessment of autoaggresive patterns, addictive and co-dependent characteristics of spouses in respect of the variants of marriage dynamics were presented. This is of importance for effective prevention and treatment both of addiction and suicide as well as significantly expands current theoretical conceptions on «alcohol» marriages in general and codependence phenomenon in particular.

摘要

目的

探讨丈夫酗酒如何影响婚姻动态。作者假定并论证了这些家庭中存在孤立的临床/现象学婚姻类型:具有永久封闭、主要和次要开放的婚姻系统。

材料与方法

使用特殊问卷对125个家庭进行了调查。

结果与结论

结果表明,配偶之间不存在共同的情况,尤其是妻子的共依赖反应。针对婚姻动态的不同变体,对配偶的自我攻击模式、成瘾和共依赖特征进行了评估。这对于成瘾和自杀的有效预防与治疗具有重要意义,并且显著扩展了当前关于一般“酒精”婚姻尤其是共依赖现象的理论概念。

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Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2016;116(6):14-19. doi: 10.17116/jnevro20161166114-19.
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